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Aqa chem 4/ chem 5 june 2016 thread

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Thank u both!! I get it now :biggrin:
Original post by Parallex
You can either use both moles or both concentrations. This works because the number of moles = concentration/volume, so the factor of 1/v cancels on each side of the fraction.


Original post by SirRaza97
2d(i) You can use the concentration but that would take much longer to do but should give the same answer. You would fond the conc of each in the total volume and use that. Using mol values negates the fact that they are in equal volume so it's much easier.

2d(ii) Adding OH- will get rid of H+ ions. So equilibrium will shift to the right to make up for the loss of H+ thus more of the acid will dissociate. So the amount of HA decreases and the amount of Y- increases. Again the conc of each can be calculated but it would take longer to do.

HA mol - mol of OH added and NaY mol + mol of OH added.
Original post by Superbubbles
why is it at half neutralisation point that there are equal moles of HA and A-?




Hopefully that's alright for you.
how do you know when to use amino and amine when naming a compound.?

And when they say to write the equation blah blah. Is the equation always in this format : CH3CH2 or do we use molecular formula? .... ( idk if this makes sense)
Original post by Thisshouldbeapun
What are the conditions for the use of NaBH4 as a reducing agent to reduce aldehydes and ketones?


i stick with LiAlH4 and condition is ether
What's the rule for naming a compound and putting in the e and when you don't put the e in? For example hexanedioic acid. When would I not put the e in?
Original post by Lilly1234567890
how do you know when to use amino and amine when naming a compound.?

And when they say to write the equation blah blah. Is the equation always in this format : CH3CH2 or do we use molecular formula? .... ( idk if this makes sense)


amino is when there is an acid group and amine group. Amine is when there is only amine group. Amide is when there is amine group and carbonyl group.

You can write the molecular formula if you want. I suggest that you stick with the structural one though (makes it easier to see what is replacing what in the molecule)
Original post by SirRaza97
What's the rule for naming a compound and putting in the e and when you don't put the e in? For example hexanedioic acid. When would I not put the e in?


Im not sure if this is the "official" rule but i've noticed that when it is singular you leave out the e, but when it is dioc/dione/diol you use the e
What would the structure look like if glycine reacted with an excess of bromoethane??
Original post by SirRaza97
What's the rule for naming a compound and putting in the e and when you don't put the e in? For example hexanedioic acid. When would I not put the e in?


I believe that two vowels remove the e. Other than that the e remains. Hope this helps :smile:

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Reply 309
****k this exam
Reply 310
Why do you not take excess moles in this?
Original post by SirRaza97
What's the rule for naming a compound and putting in the e and when you don't put the e in? For example hexanedioic acid. When would I not put the e in?


When the suffix begins with a vowel, you remove the e. E.g. -ol

When the suffix begins with a consonant, you keep the e. E.g. -dione

:smile:
(edited 7 years ago)
Reply 312
Original post by dnan
Why do you not take excess moles in this?


Never mind it's because there isn't OH- added but salt



if you go back a few pages, I explain this, take a look if it's any help!
Original post by ravichauhan11
i stick with LiAlH4 and condition is ether

thanks :smile:
What do we need to know about chromatography?
Likelyhood of a chromatography question coming up tomorrow?
Reply 318
Original post by Mriffin
Likelyhood of a chromatography question coming up tomorrow?


Original post by emma_1111
What do we need to know about chromatography?


Very likely it comes up, not likely that it is over 5 marks worth on it.

Mobile phase, Stationary phase, what the solvent does, why is it used. How it distinguishes. Different types.
Quite likely i'd say

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