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Functions C3 Help

Hi,
So we're going back to school on Monday and I have some work to do before we go back but I'm a bit rusty because we've just had summer! If anyone can help me out / talk through part 3a 3b and 3c of this question it would be appreciated! ImageUploadedByStudent Room1472833028.290883.jpg


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Reply 1
Original post by james0902
Hi,
So we're going back to school on Monday and I have some work to do before we go back but I'm a bit rusty because we've just had summer! If anyone can help me out / talk through part 3a 3b and 3c of this question it would be appreciated! ImageUploadedByStudent Room1472833028.290883.jpg


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3a : What is fg(a) ?

Once you've found this, set it equal to 100 to find a.
Reply 2
EDIT - Help with question 4 would also be appreciated.


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Remember, composite function fg(x)fg(x) is the same as f(g(x))f(g(x)) - i.e. substituting the function g(x)g(x) as the variable xx in the function f(x)f(x).

E.g.

If f(x)=x2f(x) = x - 2 and g(x)=3xg(x) = 3x, the function fg(x)=3x2fg(x) = 3x - 2.

So if we had to find the value of aa for which fg(a)=7fg(a) = 7, we get 3a2=73a - 2 = 7.

a=3a = 3
Reply 4
Original post by notnek
3a : What is fg(a) ?

Once you've found this, set it equal to 100 to find a.


ImageUploadedByStudent Room1472835023.369152.jpg

So this is where I'm at with the working I've put the 100 over to this side but I'm just struggling with solving this! Any help is appreciated (for question 3a)


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Reply 5
Original post by james0902
ImageUploadedByStudent Room1472835023.369152.jpg

So this is where I'm at with the working I've put the 100 over to this side but I'm just struggling with solving this! Any help is appreciated (for question 3a)


Posted from TSR Mobile

fg(x)fg(x) doesn't mean f(x)×g(x)f(x) \times g(x).

It means f(g(x))f(g(x)).

If you're not sure how to deal with this then I recommend trying easier composite functions questions before attempting this one.
Ok so we know that f(x)=ax+b (equation 1) and ff(x)=9x-28 (equation 2). Using equation one, form an equation for ff(x) and set that equal to equation 2. Then set the x terms equal to eachother.
Original post by james0902
ImageUploadedByStudent Room1472835023.369152.jpg

So this is where I'm at with the working I've put the 100 over to this side but I'm just struggling with solving this! Any help is appreciated (for question 3a)


Posted from TSR Mobile


If it helps, f(x)=x2f(x) = x^2 and instead of g(x)=3x2g(x) = 3x - 2, say that y=3x2y = 3x - 2. This means that g(x)=yg(x) = y

Now find an expression for f(y)f(y). This gives you f(y)=y2f(y) = y^2.

Now, you can substitute yy as g(x)g(x) because g(x)=yg(x) = y.

So we get f(g(x))=(g(x))2f(g(x)) = (g(x))^2.
Now substitute g(x)g(x) as 3x23x - 2.

You get fg(x)=(3x2)2fg(x) = (3x - 2)^2. Set this equal to 100 and solve for x.
Original post by The_Big_E
If it helps, f(x)=x2f(x) = x^2 and instead of g(x)=3x2g(x) = 3x - 2, say that y=3x2y = 3x - 2. This means that g(x)=yg(x) = y

Now find an expression for f(y)f(y). This gives you f(y)=y2f(y) = y^2.

Now, you can substitute yy as g(x)g(x) because g(x)=yg(x) = y.

So we get f(g(x))=(g(x))2f(g(x)) = (g(x))^2.
Now substitute g(x)g(x) as 3x23x - 2.

You get fg(x)=(3x2)2fg(x) = (3x - 2)^2. Set this equal to 100 and solve for x.


An easier way is fg(a) = 100 -> g(a) = f^-1(100) = +/-10 -> 3x-2 = +/-10 -> 3x = 12 or -8 -> x = 4 or -8/3.
fg(x) does not mean multiply f by g(x)
Original post by the bear
fg(x) does not mean multiply f by g(x)


The original poster has already been made aware of that.
Original post by HapaxOromenon3
An easier way is fg(a) = 100 -> g(a) = f^-1(100) = +/-10 -> 3x-2 = +/-10 -> 3x = 12 or -8 -> x = 4 or -8/3.


Ah yes, didn't think of using inverse function. Nice.

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