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C3 Differentiation Question

Hi,

Could someone else please do this question and let me know what you get for it? I don't get the same answer as what is in the back of the book.

The question says:
Show that the curve y=(x+3)(x+4)^-2 has a single stationary point
Find the coordinates of the stationary point and determine its nature.

Thanks in advance :smile:

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Reply 1
Would you mind being clearer? The equation you posted is ambiguous. Either it means:
y = (x+3) x [(x+4)^-2] or
y = [(x+3)(x+4)]^-2

Also, it would probably benefit you more if you posted your workings so we can spot any mistakes :smile:
(edited 7 years ago)
Reply 2
Original post by JLegion
Would you mind being clearer? The equation you posted it ambiguous. Either it means:
y = (x+3) x [(x+4)^-2] or
y = [(x+3)(x+4)]^-2

Also, it would probably benefit you more if you posted your workings so we can spot any mistakes :smile:


Sure, here you go :smile: And I meant the first one
y = (x+3) x [(x+4)^-2]
dy/dx = -2(x+4)^-3 + (x+3)[(x+4)^-2]
dy/dx = 0
dy/dx = (x+4)^-3[(x+3)(x+4)-2)
0 = (x+2)(x+5) / (x+4)^3
x = -2 and x = -5
When x = -2 y= 1/4 so the coordinate is (-2, 1/4) The answer agrees with this part
d^2y/dx^2 = (2x+7)(x+4) -3(x+2)(x+5) / (x+4)^4
When x = -2 this = 6/16 = 3/13 which means it's a minimum point

But the answer says it's a maximum point
Reply 3
I believe you have differentiated incorrectly.
Using the product rule, dy/dx = v(du/dx) + u(dv/dx)
Whereas, you appear to have used dy/dx = (du/dx)(dv/dx) + uv
It should be: dy/dx = -2(x+4)^(-3)(x+3) + [(x+4)^-2] instead :smile:
Original post by Lollieboo
SOLUTION


Please do not post full solutions on this forum as it's against the rules.
Original post by RDKGames
Please do not post full solutions on this forum as it's against the rules.


Is it? Why is that :frown: they are really useful.
Full working for a part of the question, they clearly did half the question for you rather than point you in the right direction.
Original post by bobwibbles
Is it? Why is that :frown: they are really useful.


Read here: http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/showthread.php?t=4066671&p=64637319#post64637319


It's not against the rules, it only advises not to necessarily post full solutions, as it's better to let people think on their own.
Original post by Lollieboo
It's not against the rules, it only advises not to necessarily post full solutions, as it's better to let people think on their own.


I think you missed the big bold bit which says "Do not post full solutions" within that post which strictly forbids full solutions.
Reply 10
rayquaza17

How to Answer Questions
The aim here is to show the original poster how they can answer the question. There is actually quite a lot of skill and experience involved in doing this well. For example, if they are stuck using a particular method, the ideal is to show them how to get that method to work, not to show them a solution using a completely different technique.

In general, the best approach is to give small 'nudges' in the right direction. Do not post full solutions.


See above.
Original post by RDKGames
I think you missed the big bold bit which says "Do not post full solutions" within that post which strictly forbids full solutions.


Alright calm down cowboy. If you go to the 'report a post section', there is no option to report someone for giving a full solution or similar. So personally I only guidance of how to answer questions. No rules or strictly forbidding anything.
Original post by Lollieboo
Alright calm down cowboy. If you go to the 'report a post section', there is no option to report someone for giving a full solution or similar. So personally I only guidance of how to answer questions. No rules or strictly forbidding anything.


Yes there is. Not constructive.
I still can't get it to be a minimum point though, for the 2nd differential I got

(x+4)^-4 [(x+4)-3(x+2)]

is this right?
Reply 14
Looks like you're a factor of -1 off. Check your minus signs.
No. Show your working. :smile:
Original post by Zacken
Looks like you're a factor of -1 off. Check your minus signs.


Ah I see! so it's a maximum because the second differential= -1/8
Reply 17
Yep, if the second derivative is less than 0 (i.e negative) then it's a maximum. Have you spotted why you got 2(x+1)(x+4)2?\frac{-2(x+1)}{(x+4)^2}? It should be 2(x+1)(x+4)2\frac{2(x+1)}{(x+4)^2} - you probably forgot a minus whilst differentiating or something.
Reply 18
Awesome, good job!
Original post by Lollieboo
Alright calm down cowboy. If you go to the 'report a post section', there is no option to report someone for giving a full solution or similar. So personally I only guidance of how to answer questions. No rules or strictly forbidding anything.


Original post by RDKGames
Yes there is. Not constructive.


Please do not post full solution unless as a last resort.

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