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C3 help - differentiating lnx and e^x

The question is:

9) In a biological compound, bacteria are being grown in a culture. The mass of the bacteria at time t hours is P milligrams. At time t = 0, p = 3 and dP/dt = 6.

(i) A standard model for this situation is given by P = Ae^kt, where A and K are constants.

a) Write down dp/dt in terms of A, k and t. Find the values of A and k.

I don't understand what it wants me to do really, because it isn't simply differentiating P is it?
Reply 1
Original post by Gilsenan


I don't understand what it wants me to do really, because it isn't simply differentiating P is it?



Yes it is

You have both P and P' at t=0 so can find all of the constants
Reply 2
You can differentiate P to give Ake^kt
Then you can use that with t=0 to find values for A and K
Reply 3
You can't differentiate e^x? Lawl.
Reply 4
Original post by Gilsenan
The question is:

9) In a biological compound, bacteria are being grown in a culture. The mass of the bacteria at time t hours is P milligrams. At time t = 0, p = 3 and dP/dt = 6.

(i) A standard model for this situation is given by P = Ae^kt, where A and K are constants.

a) Write down dp/dt in terms of A, k and t. Find the values of A and k.

I don't understand what it wants me to do really, because it isn't simply differentiating P is it?


I don't think you have copied the question correctly.

Do you mean at t=0, p = 3

or do you mean that when p = 3 , dp/dt = 6
Reply 5
Original post by steve2005
I don't think you have copied the question correctly.

Do you mean at t=0, p = 3

or do you mean that when p = 3 , dp/dt = 6


The question is correct.

At t=0, p=3 and dp/dt=6.
Reply 6
Original post by Gilsenan
The question is:

9) In a biological compound, bacteria are being grown in a culture. The mass of the bacteria at time t hours is P milligrams. At time t = 0, p = 3 and dP/dt = 6.

(i) A standard model for this situation is given by P = Ae^kt, where A and K are constants.

a) Write down dp/dt in terms of A, k and t. Find the values of A and k.

I don't understand what it wants me to do really, because it isn't simply differentiating P is it?


P=Aekt \displaystyle P=Ae^{kt}

Sub in P=3 and t=0, in the above equation to find the value of A.

Now differentiate, P=Aekt \displaystyle P=Ae^{kt} , with respect to 't' and then sub in t=0 and dP/dt=6 to find the value of 'k'.
Reply 7
Original post by raheem94
P=Aekt \displaystyle P=Ae^{kt}

Sub in P=3 and t=0, in the above equation to find the value of A.

Now differentiate, P=Aekt \displaystyle P=Ae^{kt} , with respect to 't' and then sub in t=0 and dP/dt=6 to find the value of 'k'.


Why are you so sure the question is correct. The problem is that when t = 0 the k is impossible to evaluate. ( At least that's what I think ..)
Reply 8
Thanks guys, got it now :smile: The question is correct, I've double checked.
Reply 9
Original post by steve2005
Why are you so sure the question is correct. The problem is that when t = 0 the k is impossible to evaluate. ( At least that's what I think ..)


'k' can be evaluated when you find dP/dt.

See the spoiler

Spoiler

Original post by Gilsenan
Thanks guys, got it now :smile: The question is correct, I've double checked.



Is this the solution?




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Reply 11
Original post by steve2005
Is this the solution?




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Yes, its correct. I have a similar solution in the spoiler in my post.

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