Join TSR
 
About Us | FAQs | Sign in
 
Advanced
Search

Join The Student Room Today

Be part of the UK's largest and fastest growing student community.

It's free to join and a lot of fun - Get inspired, express your ideas, interact and share

RSS  Discuss the merits and deficiencies of political theories and philosophical questions.
Reply
 
Announcements   Posted By
 
The Big TSR Survey 2010 - WIN one of 8 £20 Amazon/Topshop/Topman vouchers!   RK
 
Rules and Guidelines to Posting in Debate & Discussion --- READ BEFORE POSTING   Magnum Opus
 
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 22:17 #1 
2562's Avatar
2562 2562 is offline
Full Member
Thread Starter
2562 has a spectacular aura about2562 has a spectacular aura about
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 113
Default Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
This thread has probably been done many times before, but oh well.

I've been thinking about this quite a lot today; here are my ideas:

Leaving aside for the moment exactly what the term 'principles of logic' means, I want to posit the existence of a God that lies beyond the 'rules' of sense and congency; indeed, a God that created these 'rules' to aid us in our understanding of the world.

If this God exists, surely we, as logical beings, could never justify our belief that he exists. To say that the world is so complex as to warrant a creator by necessity, for example, implies a logical relation between the creator and the created, and even that God recognises his abilty to create complexity over our own ability. This latter idea implies that God thinks logically, which contradicts the initial premise that he lies beyond it.

We could solve these issues by saying that he is subject to logic, and that he did create the world logically. However, this would apparently remove him of omnipotence. And we can't have the best of both theories, as it's contradictory to say that he is governed by the 'principles' that he 'created'.

Does my argument demonstate a misunderstading of the entirely inconceivable in relation to the logical principles that 'govern' (for want of a better word) what I can conceive of?
Register to remove banners from posts.
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:02 #2 
RawJoh1 RawJoh1 is offline Male
TSR Demigod
RawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond repute
United Kingdom
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: -
Posts: 5,882
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
God is subject to the principles of logic, or else He doesn't exist (because if He is not subject to the principles of logic, therefore He can both exist and not exist at the same time. This entails He does not exist.
 
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:11 #3 
jjmitchell314 jjmitchell314 is offline Male
Junior Member
jjmitchell314 will become famous soon enough
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Halifax
Posts: 41
My Societies
Send a message via MSN to jjmitchell314
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by RawJoh1
God is subject to the principles of logic, or else He doesn't exist (because if He is not subject to the principles of logic, therefore He can both exist and not exist at the same time. This entails He does not exist.

This is true, but as we have yet to prove god exists we can say that he BOTH exists and doesn't exist until we find proof either way. It's the whole point of belief. Belief that he exists when he may well not.
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:21 #4 
RawJoh1 RawJoh1 is offline Male
TSR Demigod
RawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond repute
United Kingdom
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: -
Posts: 5,882
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by jjmitchell314
This is true, but as we have yet to prove god exists we can say that he BOTH exists and doesn't exist until we find proof either way. It's the whole point of belief. Belief that he exists when he may well not.
What?

That there isn't proof of God's existence (though some, though not me would dispute that) doesn't mean that He both exists and not exists.
 
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:33 #5 
jjmitchell314 jjmitchell314 is offline Male
Junior Member
jjmitchell314 will become famous soon enough
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Halifax
Posts: 41
My Societies
Send a message via MSN to jjmitchell314
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by RawJoh1
What?

That there isn't proof of God's existence (though some, though not me would dispute that) doesn't mean that He both exists and not exists.

Shrodinger's theory, that until something is observed to be true or false it is theoretically both.
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:33 #6 
sksflipper sksflipper is offline Male
Respected Member
sksflipper has a spectacular aura aboutsksflipper has a spectacular aura aboutsksflipper has a spectacular aura about
Join Date: Nov 2008
Posts: 198
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Well yes. If you think logically you come to the conclusion that he/she/it doesn't exist.

If you mean does the concept of a benevolent, omniscient and omnipotent creator contradict logic then yes it does.

I would also say that positing, as I think you do, a being that is not subject to physical law, or a part of the physical universe is illogical. So I would say it is illogical to posit some of this kind and then try reconcile it with logic later.
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:35 #7 
sksflipper sksflipper is offline Male
Respected Member
sksflipper has a spectacular aura aboutsksflipper has a spectacular aura aboutsksflipper has a spectacular aura about
Join Date: Nov 2008
Posts: 198
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by jjmitchell314
Shrodinger's theory, that until something is observed to be true or false it is theoretically both.

And since god is not observable or physical he doesn't exist.
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:38 #8 
Mithra's Avatar
Mithra Mithra is offline Male
Vengeful, Imperial Overlord of The Student Room
PS Helper
Mithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than senseMithra has more reputation than sense
England
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Essex/E Sussex
Posts: 4,618
My Societies
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by jjmitchell314
Shrodinger's theory, that until something is observed to be true or false it is theoretically both.

Physics fail.
 
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:39 #9 
Phonicsdude's Avatar
Phonicsdude Phonicsdude is offline Male
TSR Legend
Phonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputation
Algeria
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Upon Olympus
Posts: 11,815
My Societies
Send a message via MSN to Phonicsdude
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by RawJoh1
God is subject to the principles of logic, or else He doesn't exist (because if He is not subject to the principles of logic, therefore He can both exist and not exist at the same time. This entails He does not exist.
P1 IF God is not subject to the principles of logic.
P2 THEN God could exist and not exist.
C Therefore God does not exist.


Wtf. No coherence. P1 does necessitate P2
 
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:44 #10 
2562's Avatar
2562 2562 is offline
Full Member
Thread Starter
2562 has a spectacular aura about2562 has a spectacular aura about
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 113
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by RawJoh1
God is subject to the principles of logic, or else He doesn't exist (because if He is not subject to the principles of logic, therefore He can both exist and not exist at the same time. This entails He does not exist.

Interesting argument, but it also entails that he does exist. You can't just avoid a contradictory conclusion by removing that bit.
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:45 #11 
sksflipper sksflipper is offline Male
Respected Member
sksflipper has a spectacular aura aboutsksflipper has a spectacular aura aboutsksflipper has a spectacular aura about
Join Date: Nov 2008
Posts: 198
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by Mithra
Physics fail.

Indeed.
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:50 #12 
2562's Avatar
2562 2562 is offline
Full Member
Thread Starter
2562 has a spectacular aura about2562 has a spectacular aura about
Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 113
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by sksflipper
Well yes. If you think logically you come to the conclusion that he/she/it doesn't exist.

If you mean does the concept of a benevolent, omniscient and omnipotent creator contradict logic then yes it does.

I would also say that positing, as I think you do, a being that is not subject to physical law, or a part of the physical universe is illogical. So I would say it is illogical to posit some of this kind and then try reconcile it with logic later.

The fact that I can conceive of a body that is not subject to gravity proves that final sentence wrong. Logical principles are distinct from physical laws. Physical laws are subject to logical principles but, as far as I am aware, they can be conceived of as being otherwise or non-existent whereas logical principles cannot.

Last edited by 2562 : 24-09-2009 at 23:52.

Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:55 #13 
RawJoh1 RawJoh1 is offline Male
TSR Demigod
RawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond repute
United Kingdom
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: -
Posts: 5,882
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by Phonicsdude
P1 IF God is not subject to the principles of logic.
P2 THEN God could exist and not exist.
C Therefore God does not exist.

Wtf. No coherence. P1 does necessitate P2
P1 entails P2 if we have the plausible suppressed premise

P1.5 The only reason that X cannot both exist and not exist at the same time is because the law of non-contradiction is true and has universal scope

EDIT: I'm aware that there are logics which deny the law of non-contradiction but meh ...
 
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:56 #14 
RawJoh1 RawJoh1 is offline Male
TSR Demigod
RawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond repute
United Kingdom
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: -
Posts: 5,882
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by 2562
Interesting argument, but it also entails that he does exist. You can't just avoid a contradictory conclusion by removing that bit.
I've never met a theist who'd agree that God does not exist (even if, weirdly, He did also exist).
 
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:56 #15 
sksflipper sksflipper is offline Male
Respected Member
sksflipper has a spectacular aura aboutsksflipper has a spectacular aura aboutsksflipper has a spectacular aura about
Join Date: Nov 2008
Posts: 198
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by 2562
The fact that I can conceive of a body that is not subject to gravity proves that final sentence wrong. Logical principles are distinct from physical laws. Physical laws are subject to logical principles but, as far as I am aware, they can be conceived of as being otherwise or non-existent whereas logical principles cannot.

What is logical about a body that is not subject to gravity?
Old 24-09-2009: 24th September 2009 23:58 #16 
Phonicsdude's Avatar
Phonicsdude Phonicsdude is offline Male
TSR Legend
Phonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputationPhonicsdude has a ridiculously high reputation
Algeria
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Upon Olympus
Posts: 11,815
My Societies
Send a message via MSN to Phonicsdude
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by RawJoh1
P1 entails P2 if we have the plausible suppressed premise

P1.5 The only reason that X cannot both exist and not exist at the same time is because the law of non-contradiction is true and has universal scope

EDIT: I'm aware that there are logics which deny the law of non-contradiction but meh ...
I still don't understand how "X can exist therefore X does exist" is logical. Am I being stupid?
 
Old 25-09-2009: 25th September 2009 00:00 #17 
RawJoh1 RawJoh1 is offline Male
TSR Demigod
RawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond repute
United Kingdom
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: -
Posts: 5,882
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by sksflipper
What is logical about a body that is not subject to gravity?
There's nothing illogical about a thing that's not subject to gravity.
 
Old 25-09-2009: 25th September 2009 00:03 #18 
sksflipper sksflipper is offline Male
Respected Member
sksflipper has a spectacular aura aboutsksflipper has a spectacular aura aboutsksflipper has a spectacular aura about
Join Date: Nov 2008
Posts: 198
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by RawJoh1
There's nothing illogical about a thing that's not subject to gravity.

Sorry I wasn't clear. It would be illogical to posit a body that is not subject to gravity.
Old 25-09-2009: 25th September 2009 00:07 #19 
RawJoh1 RawJoh1 is offline Male
TSR Demigod
RawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond repute
United Kingdom
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: -
Posts: 5,882
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by sksflipper
Sorry I wasn't clear. It would be illogical to posit a body that is not subject to gravity.
Would it? Why? (maybe there's a technical definition of 'body' I'm not aware of, but if that's the case then your interlocutor isn't talking about bodies, he's talking about things).
 
Old 25-09-2009: 25th September 2009 00:08 #20 
RawJoh1 RawJoh1 is offline Male
TSR Demigod
RawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond reputeRawJoh1 has a reputation beyond repute
United Kingdom
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: -
Posts: 5,882
Default Re: Is God subject to the principles of logic?
 
Originally Posted by Phonicsdude
I still don't understand how "X can exist therefore X does exist" is logical. Am I being stupid?
I don't see how my thought relies on that move.
 
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread
Advanced
Search