The Student Room Group

M2 Maths (help needed) - Question using Energy, Gpe, Ke, etc

A station escalator raises passengers a height of 15 metres, moving at 4 m/s up the slope.

1) A passenger of mass 75 kg steps on the escalator (with zero velocity). How much energy does the escalator mechanism expend in taking her to the top and delivering her at a speed of 4 m/s.

2) In the rush hour 200 passengers per minute, of average mass 75 kg, use the escalator. At what power must the motor work to cope with this demand?
Reply 1
For the first one do use W = F x D
Reply 2
Original post by TheJ0ker
For the first one do use W = F x D


1)

F = 75 * 9.8

W = FD

W = (75 * 9.8) * 15 = 11025

= 11025 J ?

where does the 4m/s come into it?

2)

help? :smile:
Reply 3
Original post by Logan234
1)

F = 75 * 9.8

W = FD

W = (75 * 9.8) * 15 = 11025

= 11025 J ?

where does the 4m/s come into it?

2)

help? :smile:



I think the 4m/s is a bit irrelevant in the first bit, and I'm learning this topic at the moment and haven't learnt about power yet :tongue: so I'm not much help for part 2.
Reply 4
Power is the rate of change of work

So you will use the speed to find the time taken
Reply 5
power= force apllied x velocity

p= 75g x 4
Reply 6
Original post by iluvmaths
power= force apllied x velocity

p= 75g x 4



so for 200 people over a minute = 3.3 people per second = 250 kg per second = 2450 N per second => power = 2450 x 4 = 9.8kw?

right?
Reply 7
Original post by TenOfThem
Power is the rate of change of work

So you will use the speed to find the time taken


^^^^ is that right? ( what I posted above )
Reply 8
yes that will give u the power per second needed. hence 9.8kw/s
Reply 9
is this the right answer from ur booklet?
Reply 10
Original post by iluvmaths
is this the right answer from ur booklet?


the answer is not given :/ but it is only 2 marks, so that looks about right for the working needed...

Quick Reply

Latest