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Core 1, Question

Im stuck with this question can someone help please?

A line has equation y=2k-x where k is a constant

show that the x coordiante of any point of intersection of the line and the circle satfisies the equation

x^2-2(k+1)x+2k^2-7=0

     

  
Reply 1
You didn't type the equation of the circle.
Reply 2
You need to provide us with the equation of the circle in order to prove it satisfies the equation.

However, what you would do is solve the equations simultaneously/use the substitution method - always do this whenever it says 'intersection'.
(edited 12 years ago)
Reply 3
sorry, the equation of the circle is x^2+y^2-4x-14=0
Reply 4
okk nvm i got it now, but the next question is find the values of k which the equation x^2-2(k+1)x+2k^2-7=0 has equal roots, so we substiute it into the discriminant but im not too sure which is the value b
Reply 5
Original post by Gary
okk nvm i got it now, but the next question is find the values of k which the equation x^2-2(k+1)x+2k^2-7=0 has equal roots, so we substiute it into the discriminant but im not too sure which is the value b


Okay so you have a quadratic:

x^2-2(k+1)x+2k^2-7= Ax^2+ bx+c

A= 1

B= -2(k+1)

c= 2k^2 -7

Then apply the correct discriminant.
Reply 6
Yeahh thats what i thought aswell but the asnwer said b is 4(k+1)^2 instead of -2(k+1)^2 so im a bit confused
Reply 7
Original post by Gary
Yeahh thats what i thought aswell but the asnwer said b is 4(k+1)^2 instead of -2(k+1)^2 so im a bit confused


Yes because its (-2(k+1))^2 so (-2)^2= 4 Yes?

-> 4(k+1)^2
Reply 8
Ohh right i didn't know you had to square the -2 aswell but thank you :smile:
Reply 9
Original post by Gary
Ohh right i didn't know you had to square the -2 aswell but thank you :smile:


Simple indicies rule: (ab)^2= a^2b^2.
Reply 10
okk i expandd it and got 4k^2 +8k + 8 and for the -4(2k^2-7) i got -8k^2+28

i think ive done something wrong here, correct me please?
Reply 11
Original post by Gary
okk i expandd it and got 4k^2 +8k + 8 and for the -4(2k^2-7) i got -8k^2+28

i think ive done something wrong here, correct me please?


You have a +8 for some odd reason.

4(k+1)^2= 4(k^2+2k+1)= 4k^2+8k+4

The second bit is right though.
Reply 12
4(k+1)2=4(k2+2k+1)=4k2+8k+44(k+1)^2=4(k^2+2k+1)=4k^2+8k+4

Your expansion of -4(2k^2-7) is correct.
Reply 13
Ohh right i know where ive gone wrong now, did some silly mistakes. But thanks for all your help :smile:

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