The 2012 STEP Results Discussion Thread
Maths exam discussion - share revision tips in preparation for GCSE, A Level and other maths exams and discuss how they went afterwards.
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View Poll Results: Should we include the AEA in this thread?
Yes 53 33.76% No 104 66.24%
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Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!(Original post by Dog4444)
How to generate this things?Spoiler:Show
Goldbach proved that no polynomial with integral coefficients can produce a prime for all integers.
There are some other polynomials here: Prime-Generating Polynomials.
The one that I posted is due to Legendre, and the MagicMan's one is due to Euler.
However, a result due to Euler showed that
generates primes only for
.
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Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!(Original post by Dog4444)
How to generate this things?just to add to this, there exists a formula (in 26 unknowns) whereby all real outputs of the formula, given integer inputs, are prime, and all primes are represented by some choice of the 26 unknowns (i.e. the real outputs of the formula form a bijection with the primes)(Original post by gff)
Spoiler:Show
Goldbach proved that no polynomial with integral coefficients can produce a prime for all integers.
There are some other polynomials here: Prime-Generating Polynomials.
The one that I posted is due to Legendre, and the MagicMan's one is due to Euler.
However, a result due to Euler showed that
generates primes only for
.
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Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!I'm assuming that's what you need to get an A overall? I need 33/120 myself, but I really want to get the A* and I can't decide what to do(Original post by TheUltimateProof)
29/120
I'm somewhat still worried that I won't do it with zero revision so I think I'll go through one of the edexcel revision guides 2 weeks before the exam and hit up the past papers for peace of mind
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Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!
Hmm, me thinks an x^3 +y^3 factorisation might help. But i'm not sure haing not done the question.
Further hint possibly.
Spoiler:Show
(s^3+ c^3)^2=((s+c)(s^2 -sc+c^2))^2= ((s+c)(1-sc))^2= (1+(2sc))*(1-sc)^2
then espress in sin(2thetas)?
Last edited by Blutooth; 14-04-2012 at 17:23. -
Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!A coupl of potential lines of attack that I would consider:(Original post by ben-smith)
Anyone want to give me a hint on how to do this integral?

Having one of those days...
half tan substitution
conversion to multiple angles (i.e cos(nx) etc.)
note the denominator is a square...quotient rule inversion perhaps? -
Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!I've tried that. don't end up with anything nice that I can see.(Original post by Blutooth)
Hmm, me thinks an x^3 +y^3 factorisation might help. But i'm not sure haing not done the question.
Further hint possibly.
Spoiler:Show
(s^3+ c^3)^2=((s+c)(s^2 -sc+c^2))^2= ((s+c)(1-sc))^2= (1-(2sc))*(1-sc)^2
then espress in sin(2thetas)?
I tried half tan, the large powers make it look disgusting. The fact that the denominator is a square is due to this being an integral in polar coordinates but I hadn't thought of quotient rule inversion so cheers for that.(Original post by TheMagicMan)
A coupl of potential lines of attack that I would consider:
half tan substitution
conversion to multiple angles (i.e cos(nx) etc.)
note the denominator is a square...quotient rule inversion perhaps? -
Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!How did you get it? And it doesn't work on my calculator.(Original post by Blutooth)
Further hint possibly.
Spoiler:Show
(s^3+ c^3)^2=((s+c)(s^2 -sc+c^2))^2= ((s+c)(1-sc))^2= (1-(2sc))*(1-sc)^2
then espress in sin(2thetas)?
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Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!s^2+c^2=1...(Original post by Dog4444)
How did you get it? And it doesn't work on my calculator. -
Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!I'm not sure what do you mean.(Original post by ben-smith)
s^2+c^2=1...
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i...%5E2%29%29%5E2
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i...1-xy%29%29%5E2 -
Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!I thought, from your post, that you didn't understand how he made the step:(Original post by Dog4444)
I'm not sure what do you mean.
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i...%5E2%29%29%5E2
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i...1-xy%29%29%5E2
((s+c)(s^2 -sc+c^2))^2= ((s+c)(1-sc))^2
If you do, ignore me
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Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!You're right I didn't understand it. And I'm not sure it's right; I can't get it on my calc and looking at wolframs contour plots, it doesn't look like they're the same.(Original post by ben-smith)
I thought, from your post, that you didn't understand how he made the step:
((s+c)(s^2 -sc+c^2))^2= ((s+c)(1-sc))^2
If you do, ignore me
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Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!You can turn it into(Original post by ben-smith)
I thought, from your post, that you didn't understand how he made the step:
((s+c)(s^2 -sc+c^2))^2= ((s+c)(1-sc))^2
If you do, ignore me

If you then take numerator and distribute it (separate the -1 from the cos(4x), make the substitution
and multiply out the multiple angles, then make the half angle substitution, it works 
I've written about ten pages of solid algebra to get to the answer so it's a bit of a slog and I'm not writing out the whole thing in latex
Much harder than any step integral imo
(the answer is
evaluated between 0 and pi/4 I think which is 3)
Wolfram agrees numerically thankfullyLast edited by TheMagicMan; 14-04-2012 at 17:28. -
Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!Sorry there is an aberrant- sign. The line 1-2sc should be 1+2sc.(Original post by Dog4444)
You're right I didn't understand it. And I'm not sure it's right; I can't get it on my calc and looking at wolframs contour plots, it doesn't look like they're the same. -
Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!the awkward moment when you realise tan isn't defined at pi/2...(Original post by TheMagicMan)
You can turn it into
If you then take numerator and distribute it (separate the -1 from the cos(4x), make the substitution
and multiply out the multiple angles, then make the half angle substitution, it works 
I've written about ten pages of solid algebra to get to the answer so it's a bit of a slog and I'm not writing out the whole thing in latex
Much harder than any step integral imo
(the answer is
evaluated between 0 and pi/2 I think)
edit: either you edited or I can't read
Last edited by ben-smith; 14-04-2012 at 17:28. -
Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!EDIT: Forgot it is sines and cosines. Sorry.(Original post by Blutooth)
Sorry there is an aberrant- sign. The line 1-2sc should be 1+2sc.
You're damn quick.(Original post by TheMagicMan)
I've written about ten pages of solid algebra to get to the answer so it's a bit of a slog and I'm not writing out the whole thing in latex
Last edited by Dog4444; 14-04-2012 at 17:33. -
Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!I edited now...forgot to change the limits in my last sub....(Original post by ben-smith)
the awkward moment when you realise tan isn't defined at pi/2...
edit: either you edited or I can't read
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Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!I'm just using the fact that (x^3+y^3)=(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)(Original post by Dog4444)
The step before.
x^3+y^3:
http://www.livephysics.com/ptools/on...2By%5E3%29%5E2
http://www.livephysics.com/ptools/on...%5E2%29%29%5E2
http://www.livephysics.com/ptools/on...-x*y%29%29%5E2
You're damn quick.
However, I'm not sure that's the right approach anyway. -
Re: The 2012 STEP Prep Thread!STEP has really sharpened up my speed on integrals...and it was big writing

anyway I have managed to get WA to throw up a step by step solution by putting in one of my early integrands...if you go down and press show steps here in the integral bit...it's scary but overkill as always with WA...I love how they use
as a substitution (I only had 5 in mine)
Last edited by TheMagicMan; 14-04-2012 at 17:38.
