Why are nuclear power stations built on floodplains?
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Re: Why are nuclear power stations built on floodplains?This is what I've always learnt/been told(Original post by PrinceyJ)
I'd imagine it'd be something to do with the high availability of water from the ground (in case of emergency) and proximity to a river for normal operating water.
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Re: Why are nuclear power stations built on floodplains?
They're not, as such. There are no nuclear plants built on land that very frequently floods. What does happen is they are built along rivers/seas, as they need large amounts of water for cooling. Ordinary floods do not represent a significant danger to a nuclear plant, so it isn't an issue.
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Re: Why are nuclear power stations built on floodplains?
Same reasons as a normal powerstation: to
a) have a source of water to run the steam turbines (this water is not actually used inside the turbine, just to cool the steam once it has been through it) and
b)for a nuclear power plant to cool the core once all the internal water is hot. -
Re: Why are nuclear power stations built on floodplains?They are, they have to put some sort of dam around it when the river does flood (if it will ever flood again). Of course building in a place which doesn't flood in the first place helps, but that's not always possible in flat countries.Last edited by swelshie; 28-01-2012 at 00:28.
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Re: Why are nuclear power stations built on floodplains?
Water is needed as part of the nuclear process in order to cool things down and such. Also, i never noticed it being mentioned above, I would imagine the floodplain area of land is cheap to buy/rent (due to potential flooding), but a nuclear power station wouldn't be effected by this. Also, due to the floodplains physical nature i.e not suitable for settlements or facility development, it means that no one would set up next to a dangerous nuclear station ( not that they would anyway, but it would prevent potential development of anything near it )
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Re: Why are nuclear power stations built on floodplains?Proximity to a river or the sea does not automatically qualify a location as a floodplain.(Original post by clareramos)
If you want to be technical they are built on floodplains if they built near rivers, due to that they need a water supply, that's also why they are built near coasts as well. -
Re: Why are nuclear power stations built on floodplains?yes, but if it is close to a river or coast, then it is likely to be on a floodplain due to the need to be close to water, and floodplains can be HUGE even in the UK.(Original post by DazA)
Proximity to a river or the sea does not automatically qualify a location as a floodplain.