Newton's Laws of Motion
Physics and electronics discussion, revision, exam and homework help.
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Newton's Laws of Motion
A ball of mass 0.60kg rolls North at 4.0ms^-1.
It meets a slope which causes a force of 0.18N East.
This force lasts for 10s.
Calculate the final velocity of the ball, neglecting any friction.
I'm pretty stuck on this. The velocity northwards is 4 ms^-1 and that shouldn't change since the force is acting Eastwards right? -
Re: Newton's Laws of Motion
Yes, so find the acceleration eastwards using F=ma and then consider the change in velocity (from 0) eastwards in the given time interval.
The velocity in the northern direction will be the same, so use that coupled with the answer above to find the final speed and direction of the ball. -
Re: Newton's Laws of MotionAll except part in bold is fine.(Original post by herothing11)
Ah, right.
So the acceleration a = F/m
= 0.18/0.60
= 0.3 ms^-2
U = 0 V = V a = 0.3ms^-2 t = 10s
V=U+at
= 0.3 x 10
= 3ms^-1
Total Velocity = 4 + 3 = 7ms^-1?
You will have to use pythagoras to find the resultant speed.
And then use tantheta=opp/ adj to find the direction it is moving. (And hence find the velocity.)
You could also give the answer as 4ms^-1 north and 3ms^-1 east.Last edited by Killjoy-; 16-04-2012 at 15:55. -
Re: Newton's Laws of MotionOf course, excuse the stupidity(Original post by Killjoy-)
All except part in bold is fine.
You will have to use pythagoras to find the resultant speed.
And then use tantheta=opp/ adj to find the direction it is moving. (And hence find the velocity.)
You could also give the answer as 4ms^-1 north and 3ms^-1 east.
Root 4^2 + 3^2 = 5
Tan^-1(4/3)
=53 degrees from the 3N force
