Completing the square

Maths and statistics discussion, revision, exam and homework help.

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  1. CF25's Avatar
    • Adored and Respected Member
    • Posts: 495
    Completing the square
    Does anyone know the steps to get from:

    x2 -2 + 1/x2 > 0

    To this:

    (x - 1/x)2 > 0

    I assume it is completing the square but it could not be.
  2. oh_1993's Avatar
    • Benevolent Member
    • Posts: 673
    Re: Completing the square
    2 = 2x*(1/x)

    So x^2 - 2 + 1/x^2 = x^2 - 2x*(1/x) + 1/x^2

    See if you can do it from there
  3. CF25's Avatar
    • Adored and Respected Member
    • Posts: 495
    Re: Completing the square
    (Original post by oh_1993)
    2 = 2x*(1/x)

    So x^2 - 2 + 1/x^2 = x^2 - 2x*(1/x) + 1/x^2

    See if you can do it from there
    still can't sorry. How did you get to 2 = 2x*(1/x)
  4. 2710's Avatar
    • Exalted and Worshipped Member
    • Posts: 990
    Re: Completing the square
    (x - 1/x)^2

    Expand this and see what you get
  5. CF25's Avatar
    • Adored and Respected Member
    • Posts: 495
    Re: Completing the square
    (Original post by 2710)
    (x - 1/x)^2

    Expand this and see what you get
    The original equation:

    x^2 -2 + 1/x^2
  6. roar558's Avatar
    • Overlord in Training
    • Posts: 2,609
    Re: Completing the square
    (Original post by CF25)
    still can't sorry. How did you get to 2 = 2x*(1/x)
    (1/x)*x=1
    hence
    2=2x*(1/x)

    I'll give you a hint on how to continue:

    (a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2
  7. 2710's Avatar
    • Exalted and Worshipped Member
    • Posts: 990
    Re: Completing the square
    (Original post by CF25)
    The original equation:

    x^2 -2 + 1/x^2
    Yes, so it is just by inspection how you get from one to the other
  8. TenOfThem's Avatar
    • TSR Royalty
    Re: Completing the square
    It is the equivalent of knowing that

    a^2 + 2ab + b^2 = (a+b)^2
  9. CF25's Avatar
    • Adored and Respected Member
    • Posts: 495
    Re: Completing the square
    Thanks guys, got it.
  10. Xenite's Avatar
    • Adored and Respected Member
    • Posts: 500
    Re: Completing the square
    Looking at that, I would probably just do it by inspection..

    However, you could also try multiplying through by x^2, and then let x^2=X, and rearrange as if it was a normal quadratic, if that's easier. You'll need to substitute back in at the end, though.


    Edit: Oops, looks like you've solved it while I was posting.. never mind
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