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Show that the equation is homogeneous with respect to units

Show that the equation I= nAvq is homogeneous with respect to units

I = nAvq
C/s = (n/m^3)(m^2)(m/s)(C)

(m^-3) x (m^-2) x m = m^0 = 1

so m's cancel

C/s = (n)C/s

How do you proceed from here?
Original post by sabre2th1
Show that the equation I= nAvq is homogeneous with respect to units

I = nAvq
C/s = (n/m^3)(m^2)(m/s)(C)

(m^-3) x (m^-2) x m = m^0 = 1

so m's cancel

C/s = (n)C/s

How do you proceed from here?


What's n?
Does it have any units?
Reply 2
Original post by Stonebridge
What's n?
Does it have any units?


N represents the number of charge carriers per unit volume, so in this case the number of charge carriers per m^3.

so units are n/m^3 ?
Reply 3
Original post by sabre2th1
Show that the equation I= nAvq is homogeneous with respect to units

I = nAvq
C/s = (n/m^3)(m^2)(m/s)(C)

(m^-3) x (m^-2) x m = m^0 = 1

so m's cancel

C/s = (n)C/s

How do you proceed from here?


Being just a number of objects, n (as in, n/m^3 - you should really avoid using the same lowercase letter for two different things, as you have here) can be safely ignored when discussing units as it doesn't really have any. If you want it to make a bit more sense and include it, you also have to clarify that q is the charge per charge carrier (C/n, in your notation).

When you actually write up this answer though, fix your notation. Using n for two different things (number of electrons per unit volume in I = nAvq and just number of electrons later in your answer) makes your working unnecessarily confusing, and is generally a very bad idea.
(edited 12 years ago)
Original post by sabre2th1
N represents the number of charge carriers per unit volume, so in this case the number of charge carriers per m^3.

so units are n/m^3 ?


"Number of" has no units, it's a pure number.ignore it when considering units.
So you have actually shown the equation to be homogenous.
Reply 5
Original post by Stonebridge
"Number of" has no units, it's a pure number.ignore it when considering units.
So you have actually shown the equation to be homogenous.


Oh :facepalm: thanks ! :smile:
Reply 6
Original post by sabre2th1
Show that the equation I= nAvq is homogeneous with respect to units

I = nAvq
C/s = (n/m^3)(m^2)(m/s)(C)

(m^-3) x (m^-2) x m = m^0 = 1

so m's cancel

C/s = (n)C/s

How do you proceed from here?



is the q here the same as e in I=nAve?
Yes. It's charge in coulomb.

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