Integration+Rate of change+Differential equation

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  1. tyre's Avatar
    • Junior Member
    • Posts: 41
    Integration+Rate of change+Differential equation
    STILL NEED HELP

    A particle P moves along a curve such that at any point on the curve, the rate at which its y-coordinate is changing with respect to its x-coordinate is -2x-4.

    When P is at the point X on the curve, the gradient of OX is 4/3 and the distance of P from O is 10 units where O is the origin.

    Find the possible coordinates for the point X and the corresponding equations of the curve.

    Can anyone help solve this problem??

    THks in advance
    Last edited by tyre; 05-05-2012 at 20:07.
  2. Lawriew's Avatar
    • New Member
    • Posts: 12
    Re: Integration+Rate of change+Differential equation
    ok the gradient at the poin is 4/3 and the equation for the gradient is -2x-4.
    so 4/3 = -2x -4
    4 = -6x - 12
    -6x = 16
    x = -16/6
    so the x coordinate would be (-16/6, y)
    you know the distance from O is 10 units, so using pythagoras 10(squared) minus (16/6) squared equals the y coordinate squared.
    Thats it i think?
  3. Lawriew's Avatar
    • New Member
    • Posts: 12
    Re: Integration+Rate of change+Differential equation
    equation of the curve would be the integral of dy/dx so intergrating dy/dx you get;
    y= -x^2 -4x +c
    then sub in the coordinate you just worked out to find c and bingo!
  4. RedDevilThing's Avatar
    • Peer Of The TSR Realm
    • Posts: 1,746
    Re: Integration+Rate of change+Differential equation
    The question gives you two pieces of information, so let's look at each one.

    The first line gives you a clue relating to the gradient of the curve. You should know that the rate at which y is changing with respect to x (or dy/dx) is the gradient of the curve.

    The question also tells you that the distance from O to X is 10 units. So if X had coordinates (a,b) you could draw a triangle where a represents the value for the base, b represents the value for the height and the distance OX (10) represents the hypotenuse. The gradient of the line OX also tells you the ratio a:b.

    From this you should be able to work out the coordinates of X and the equation of the curve.
  5. tyre's Avatar
    • Junior Member
    • Posts: 41
    Re: Integration+Rate of change+Differential equation
    In the questions there two possible answers for coordinate of X "Find the possible coordinates for the point X"
  6. tyre's Avatar
    • Junior Member
    • Posts: 41
    Re: Integration+Rate of change+Differential equation
    The X coordinate according to the answers are (-6,-8) and (6,8)
  7. tyre's Avatar
    • Junior Member
    • Posts: 41
    Re: Integration+Rate of change+Differential equation
    Can someone help please to find these answers??
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