Geometric sequences - C2 help?
Maths and statistics discussion, revision, exam and homework help.
-
Geometric sequences - C2 help?
I've got a few problems with geometric sequences and I'd be grateful for some help
1. A competitor in a pie-eating contest eats one-third of his pie in the first minute. In each subsequent minute he eats three-quarters of the amount he ate in the previous minute. Find an expression for the amount of pie he has left to eat after n minutes. Show that he takes between 4 and 5 minutes to finish the pie.
I'm unsure how to do the first part, but I just wrote out the sequence...
u1 = 1/3. u2 = 1/4. u3 = 3/16. u4 = 9/64.
For the second part, I did 1< 0.5(1-0.75^n)
2<1-0.75^n => 1<-0.75^n
Was going to log both sides, but then you can't log both sides...
2. A 'supa-ball' is thrown upwards from ground level. It hits the ground after 2 seconds and continues to bounce. The time it is in the air for a particular bound is always 0.8 of the time for the previous bounce.
Well I think the sequence goes like, 2, 1.6, 1.28...
I thought it would be like Un = ar^n-1
0 = 2*0.8^n-1.
If you work that out, then you get n = 0... :/
Thanks for any help given
-
Re: Geometric sequences - C2 help?I am still wondering where the 0.5 came from(Original post by MedicalMayhem)
Erm isn't it 1/3 as it says he eats 1/3 of the pie in the first minute?
I was using the Sn = (a(1-r^n))/1-r formula - sum of geometric sequences. Is that wrong? -
Re: Geometric sequences - C2 help?Hm even if it is equal to 1, won't you have 1=-0.75^n? I'm a bit unsure, but if you multiply both sides by -1, it won't become -1=0.75^n will it?(Original post by VictorDeLost)
a=1/3 r=3/4 sn=1
You want to find out when the whole pie has been eaten, which is when the sum of the geometric series is equal to one.
Erm as it's a(1-r^n) / 1-r. 1-r = 2/3 and a = 1/3. So (1/3)/ 2/3 = 1/2.(Original post by TenOfThem)
I am still wondering where the 0.5 came from -
Re: Geometric sequences - C2 help?Ah yes, such a silly mistake :/(Original post by TenOfThem)
Why do you have 1-3/4 = 2/3
So you're left with -0.25 = -0.75^n.
I recall something my teacher saying about you not being about to multiply or something to bases. Does it mean that I can't multiply both sides by -1?