Differential calculus

Maths and statistics discussion, revision, exam and homework help.

Announcements Posted on
Please change your TSR password 23-05-2013
Enter our travel-writing competition for the chance to win a Nikon 1 J3 camera 20-05-2013
IMPORTANT: You must wait until midnight (morning exams)/4.30AM (afternoon exams) to discuss Edexcel exams and until 1pm/6pm the following day for STEP and IB exams. Please read before posting, including for rules for practical and oral exams. 28-04-2013
Sign in to Reply
  1. jami74's Avatar
    • Exalted and Worshipped Member
    • Location: South
    Differential calculus
    I'm stuck with a function of a function?

    I think I use the chain rule dy/dx = dy/du X du/dx

    But I don't know what to do. Could someone explain it to me really simply please?
  2. ViralRiver's Avatar
    • Overlord in Training
    • Posts: 2,408
    Re: Differential calculus
    Say you have y = sin(4x).

    A variation of the chain rule is to let u = 4x, v = sin(u).

    dy/dx = dv/dx = dv/du \times du/dx = cos(u) \times 4 = 4cos(u) = 4cos(4x)

    Does that make sense?
  3. raheem94's Avatar
    • TSR Demigod
    • Posts: 5,512
    Re: Differential calculus
    (Original post by jami74)
    I'm stuck with a function of a function?

    I think I use the chain rule dy/dx = dy/du X du/dx

    But I don't know what to do. Could someone explain it to me really simply please?
    Its better that you give the question you are stuck on.
  4. jami74's Avatar
    • Exalted and Worshipped Member
    • Location: South
    Re: Differential calculus
    (Original post by ViralRiver)
    Say you have y = sin(4x).

    A variation of the chain rule is to let u = 4x, v = sin(u).

    dy/dx = dv/dx = dv/du \times du/dx = cos(u) \times 4 = 4cos(u) = 4cos(4x)

    Does that make sense?
    I'm looking at it very hard. If I keep looking it might make sense and then I can apply it to my question.


    (Original post by raheem94)
    Its better that you give the question you are stuck on.
    Thank-you. It is y=cos^2x

    So is u = cos^2?
  5. raheem94's Avatar
    • TSR Demigod
    • Posts: 5,512
    Re: Differential calculus
    (Original post by jami74)
    I'm looking at it very hard. If I keep looking it might make sense and then I can apply it to my question.




    Thank-you. It is y=cos^2x

    So is u = cos^2?
     y = cos^2x  \\ u=cosx \\ y=u^2

    Now find  \displaystyle \frac{dy}{du} \ \ and \ \ \frac{du}{dx} .

    At the end, use the chain rule,  \displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{dy}{du} \times \frac{du}{dx}
  6. jami74's Avatar
    • Exalted and Worshipped Member
    • Location: South
    Re: Differential calculus
    (Original post by raheem94)
     y = cos^2x  \\ u=cosx \\ y=u^2

    Now find  \displaystyle \frac{dy}{du} \ \ and \ \ \frac{du}{dx} .

    At the end, use the chain rule,  \displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{dy}{du} \times \frac{du}{dx}
    Thank-you.
Sign in to Reply
Share this discussion:  
Article updates
Moderators

We have a brilliant team of more than 60 volunteers looking after discussions on The Student Room, helping to make it a fun, safe and useful place to hang out.

Reputation gems:
The Reputation gems seen here indicate how well reputed the user is, red gem indicate negative reputation and green indicates a good rep.
Post rating score:
These scores show if a post has been positively or negatively rated by our members.