C2: CAST (Trigonometry)

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  1. MrJames16's Avatar
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    Re: C2: CAST (Trigonometry)
    (Original post by isp)
    I know how to use the cast when certain values are given, although, how would you figure out the second value if the first principle value is inbetween regions?

    Eg) sinx = 0

    x = 0

    What would the second value be as this is inbetween regions?

    I was taught to draw out the relevant graph and find the values from there.

    So in this case, I would draw the sin graph and then find the values for x, which are 0, 180 and 360 (if the range was 0=<x=<360)
  2. Astonix's Avatar
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    • Location: UK
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    Re: C2: CAST (Trigonometry)
    Using the CAST Method.

    sinx = 0
    => x = 0

    Where sin is positive:
    1st: x = 0
    2nd: x = 180 - 0 = 180

    x= 0, 180

    It's exactly the same as any other value.
  3. isp's Avatar
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    Re: C2: CAST (Trigonometry)
    (Original post by Astonix)
    Using the CAST Method.

    sinx = 0
    => x = 0

    Where sin is positive:
    1st: x = 0
    2nd: x = 180 - 0 = 180

    x= 0, 180

    It's exactly the same as any other value.
    What about for tan x = 0

    => x = 0

    where tan is positive:
    1st: x = 0
    2nd: x = 180 + 0 = 180

    and for cosx = 0

    => x = 90

    where cos is positive:
    1st: x = 90
    2nd: x = 360 - 90 = 270

    Correct?
  4. Astonix's Avatar
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    • Location: UK
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    Re: C2: CAST (Trigonometry)
    (Original post by isp)
    What about for tan x = 0

    => x = 0

    where tan is positive:
    1st: x = 0
    2nd: x = 180 + 0 = 180

    and for cosx = 0

    => x = 90

    where cos is positive:
    1st: x = 90
    2nd: x = 360 - 90 = 270

    Correct?
    Your values of x are correct, but where tan and cos is positive is wrong.

    Tan is positive in the 1st, and 3rd quadrant.
    Cos is positive in the 1st and 4th quadrant.

    4th: Cos (x = 360 - x)
    1st: All (x = x)
    2nd: Sin (x = 180 - x)
    3rd: Tan (x = 180 + x)
  5. bijesh12's Avatar
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    • Location: London
    • Posts: 542
    Re: C2: CAST (Trigonometry)
    remember sin(x) is the vertical y axis... cos(x) is the horizontal x axis. The angle is taken anticlockwise from the positive x axis.

    sin(x)=0
    x=0,

    this means when is the y=0, (sinx=0), well y is 0, when x(the angle)=0 or x(the angle) is 180degrees, or x(the angle) is 360 degrees.

    this continues..
    so generally to find the second value, you can use the trig identity : (FOR SINX = ...)

    x(2) = 180degrees or (pi radians) - x(1)
    Then add 360 degrees to x1,x2, till you get your solutions in the desired range.

    so for your example
    sin(x)=0
    x=0

    x(1)/first value = 0
    second value (x2) = 180 - 0
    =180 or pi radians

    x(3) = 0 + 360
    x(3)=2pi radians or 360 degrees

    x(4) = 180+360
    =540 degrees

    you can then check whether sin(x1,x2,x3,x4...)=0
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