Is this proof of the exponential function valid?
Maths and statistics discussion, revision, exam and homework help.
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Is this proof of the exponential function valid?
Set
, then

Hence, as f'(z) = 0, f(z) is constant, this constant is equal to;

Then set


Then

Intuitively it's obvious that
, but I have an issue with that proof. It assumed, when differentiating w.r.t. z, that c was not a function of z. However, when we put
then c is a function of
, so differentiating it w.r.t
would not produce a zero gradient. Any help?
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Re: Is this proof of the exponential function valid?The point is that c is not a function of z I think. In other words, you set c to be z1+z2 and it doesn't change from that as z varies.(Original post by Sasukekun)
Set
, then

Hence, as f'(z) = 0, f(z) is constant, this constant is equal to;

Then set


Then

Intuitively it's obvious that
, but I have an issue with that proof. It assumed, when differentiating w.r.t. z, that c was not a function of z. However, when we put
then c is a function of
, so differentiating it w.r.t
would not produce a zero gradient. Any help?
z1 is not a variable. It is a particular value of z.
To be honest, I'm not sure I fully understood your question so if this post is useless let me know! -
Re: Is this proof of the exponential function valid?
I am not sure why you have introduced your z1 and z2. Assuming c is a constant, the obvious thing to do would simply be to declare your function equal to e^c. This continues to be clear when you achieve f = e^(z1 + z2), which if you refer back to your definition of your new variables is clearly equal to e^c.
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Re: Is this proof of the exponential function valid?
if you change c to c(z) then your original assumption of c being constant is no longer correct, instead you now have the function exp(c(z)) which differentiates to c'(z)exp(c(z)). So what? if c(z) = c = constant we recover the original solution: 0.