OCR Biology F214

Biology discussion, revision, exam and homework help.

Announcements Posted on
Enter our travel-writing competition for the chance to win a Nikon 1 J3 camera 20-05-2013
IMPORTANT: You must wait until midnight (morning exams)/4.30AM (afternoon exams) to discuss Edexcel exams and until 1pm/6pm the following day for STEP and IB exams. Please read before posting, including for rules for practical and oral exams. 28-04-2013
Sign in to Reply
  1. ds4143's Avatar
    • Exalted Member
    • Posts: 350
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by otrivine)
    thanks
    describe photophorylation (5)
    Okay so Photophosphoylation starts of when light hits the chloroplast part of the cell. The light hits the chlorophyll and excited two electrons that are accepted by the electron acceptors. It is then passed along a chain of electron carriers, in doing so energy is released. This pumps protons across its thylakoid membrane in the space where they accumulate. Chemiosmosis happens as PRoton gradient forms, protons move down their gradient through ATPase enzymes. ATP is photophosphorylated from the energy. Water is split via hydrolysis forming 2electrons, 2H and 1/2 oxygen. ATP is then used in the light independent stage along with NADPH and co2 from the atmosphere, in the calvin cycle.
  2. otrivine's Avatar
    • TSR Legend
    • Posts: 14,763
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by ds4143)
    Okay so Photophosphoylation starts of when light hits the chloroplast part of the cell. The light hits the chlorophyll and excited two electrons that are accepted by the electron acceptors. It is then passed along a chain of electron carriers, in doing so energy is released. This pumps protons across its thylakoid membrane in the space where they accumulate. Chemiosmosis happens as PRoton gradient forms, protons move down their gradient through ATPase enzymes. ATP is photophosphorylated from the energy. Water is split via hydrolysis forming 2electrons, 2H and 1/2 oxygen. ATP is then used in the light independent stage along with NADPH and co2 from the atmosphere, in the calvin cycle.
    PERFECT!!! only thing say NADP do not put the H as well
  3. natninja's Avatar
    • Benevolent Member
    • Posts: 874
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    I didn't do this exam but a friend of mine did and noticed that one of the questions was copied word for word out of a paper from 2003 which would give some people an unfair advantage if they went back that far with past papers
  4. ds4143's Avatar
    • Exalted Member
    • Posts: 350
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by natninja)
    I didn't do this exam but a friend of mine did and noticed that one of the questions was copied word for word out of a paper from 2003 which would give some people an unfair advantage if they went back that far with past papers
    That happened with the unit 5 bio exam we just had...the EXACT same question came up...mm I guess I need to get on to those legacy papers ^.^
  5. otrivine's Avatar
    • TSR Legend
    • Posts: 14,763
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by ds4143)
    That happened with the unit 5 bio exam we just had...the EXACT same question came up...mm I guess I need to get on to those legacy papers ^.^
    ask me questions my turn
  6. ds4143's Avatar
    • Exalted Member
    • Posts: 350
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by otrivine)
    PERFECT!!! only thing say NADP do not put the H as well
    THanks!! But isnt NADPH the same as reduced NADP?

    Name the enzymes that breaks up acetylcholine and the products that are formed. (3)
  7. otrivine's Avatar
    • TSR Legend
    • Posts: 14,763
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by ds4143)
    THanks!! But isnt NADPH the same as reduced NADP?

    Name the enzymes that breaks up acetylcholine and the products that are formed. (3)
    hmm not sure to be honest i put reduced NADP?


    the prdocuts are ethanoic acid and choline ? and is the enzyme acetlycholinesterase
  8. ds4143's Avatar
    • Exalted Member
    • Posts: 350
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    Ohhh okay well I do know NADPH is the same as reduced Well thats what my teacher said >=]

    Boom 3/3 well done
  9. otrivine's Avatar
    • TSR Legend
    • Posts: 14,763
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by ds4143)
    Ohhh okay well I do know NADPH is the same as reduced Well thats what my teacher said >=]

    Boom 3/3 well done
    ok thats fine then i trust you !


    Describe the role and structure of ATP(5)
  10. ds4143's Avatar
    • Exalted Member
    • Posts: 350
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by otrivine)
    ok thats fine then i trust you !


    Describe the role and structure of ATP(5)
    !

    Role- to transport energy around to where it is needed in small amounts so that energy is not wasted. It is described as energy currency.

    Structure- 3 phosphate groups, adenine group, and ribose
  11. otrivine's Avatar
    • TSR Legend
    • Posts: 14,763
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by ds4143)
    !

    Role- to transport energy around to where it is needed in small amounts so that energy is not wasted. It is described as energy currency.

    Structure- 3 phosphate groups, adenine group, and ribose
    hhm is good but if the examiner was reallyyyyyy picky she/he would have given you 3/5 marks the structure you said is perfect but its the roles , firstly the energy currency would have gotten you the mark but you had to put universal key word and transport energy is not really the correct terminology to use just say easily releases Energy but well done u seem to know your stuffs well my turn
  12. ds4143's Avatar
    • Exalted Member
    • Posts: 350
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by otrivine)
    hhm is good but if the examiner was reallyyyyyy picky she/he would have given you 3/5 marks the structure you said is perfect but its the roles , firstly the energy currency would have gotten you the mark but you had to put universal key word and transport energy is not really the correct terminology to use just say easily releases Energy but well done u seem to know your stuffs well my turn
    OH dang it! I knew something was wrong with just energy currency ahaha and okay so it releases energy easily >=] thanks

    State the role of pyruvate dehydrogenase (1)

    Suggest why living organisms has only a small amount of oxaloacetate in their cells. (1)

    Why do enzymes have a particular name? (1) (This is an examiners tip question)
  13. otrivine's Avatar
    • TSR Legend
    • Posts: 14,763
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by ds4143)
    OH dang it! I knew something was wrong with just energy currency ahaha and okay so it releases energy easily >=] thanks

    State the role of pyruvate dehydrogenase (1)

    Suggest why living organisms has only a small amount of oxaloacetate in their cells. (1)

    Why do enzymes have a particular name? (1) (This is an examiners tip question)
    can i have from chapters 1 to photosythesis cause i only finsished photosytheiss till the first page just started to revise the last chapter today only knew that from past knowledge sorry
  14. sarahbellazir's Avatar
    • New Member
    • Posts: 5
    (Original post by natninja)
    I didn't do this exam but a friend of mine did and noticed that one of the questions was copied word for word out of a paper from 2003 which would give some people an unfair advantage if they went back that far with past papers
    That was F215


    This was posted from The Student Room's iPhone/iPad App
  15. ds4143's Avatar
    • Exalted Member
    • Posts: 350
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by otrivine)
    can i have from chapters 1 to photosythesis cause i only finsished photosytheiss till the first page just started to revise the last chapter today only knew that from past knowledge sorry
    ooh okay okay fine

    Suggest why nephrons are convoluted (2)

    Suggest why animals like beavers have a short loop of henle (1)
  16. otrivine's Avatar
    • TSR Legend
    • Posts: 14,763
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by ds4143)
    ooh okay okay fine

    Suggest why nephrons are convoluted (2)

    Suggest why animals like beavers have a short loop of henle (1)

    for process of selective reabsoprtion to take place and to provide a larger surface area to volume ratio, thin walls, and for the ions/large molecules to diffuse or active transport or to move along the convoluted

    because they require less water , less selective reabsoption and are adapted to their own environment , less hydration
  17. ds4143's Avatar
    • Exalted Member
    • Posts: 350
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    yay 3/3 very nicely done
  18. otrivine's Avatar
    • TSR Legend
    • Posts: 14,763
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by ds4143)
    yay 3/3 very nicely done
    yayyyy

    Outline how insulin level is controlled (5)
  19. ds4143's Avatar
    • Exalted Member
    • Posts: 350
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by otrivine)
    yayyyy

    Outline how insulin level is controlled (5)
    ahh okay

    So the beta cell contains Ca and K ion channels. K ions are constantly moving out making theinside of the cell more negative - resting potential -70mV. As glucose con increases, glucose enters the cell. Glucose is rapidly respired product ATP. The increase in ATP causes K channels to close. K cannot move out causing depolaristion. This causes the Ca channels to open. As Ca enters, it causes vesicles containing insulin to fuse with the membrane. Its contents is removed by exocytosis.
  20. otrivine's Avatar
    • TSR Legend
    • Posts: 14,763
    Re: OCR Biology F214
    (Original post by ds4143)
    ahh okay

    So the beta cell contains Ca and K ion channels. K ions are constantly moving out making theinside of the cell more negative - resting potential -70mV. As glucose con increases, glucose enters the cell. Glucose is rapidly respired product ATP. The increase in ATP causes K channels to close. K cannot move out causing depolaristion. This causes the Ca channels to open. As Ca enters, it causes vesicles containing insulin to fuse with the membrane. Its contents is removed by exocytosis.
    nice 5/5 marks
    my turnnnnnnn
Sign in to Reply
Share this discussion:  
Article updates
Moderators

We have a brilliant team of more than 60 volunteers looking after discussions on The Student Room, helping to make it a fun, safe and useful place to hang out.

Reputation gems:
The Reputation gems seen here indicate how well reputed the user is, red gem indicate negative reputation and green indicates a good rep.
Post rating score:
These scores show if a post has been positively or negatively rated by our members.