Benzoic acid from benzyl alcohol?

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  1. Nerdatious's Avatar
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    Benzoic acid from benzyl alcohol?
    What is the equation for the oxidation of benzyl alcohol to form benzoic acid? My teacher has given an incomplete equation on the answer sheet

    Thanks
  2. Zishi's Avatar
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    Re: Benzoic acid from benzyl alcohol?
    (Original post by Nerdatious)
    What is the equation for the oxidation of benzyl alcohol to form benzoic acid? My teacher has given an incomplete equation on the answer sheet

    Thanks
    Does your exam board wants an answer in terms of [O], which represents oxidation in an equation OR do you need to write permanganate ions?
  3. Nerdatious's Avatar
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    Re: Benzoic acid from benzyl alcohol?
    (Original post by Zishi)
    Does your exam board wants an answer in terms of [O], which represents oxidation in an equation OR do you need to write permanganate ions?
    In terms of [O] please!
  4. Zishi's Avatar
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    Re: Benzoic acid from benzyl alcohol?
    (Original post by Nerdatious)
    In terms of [O] please!
    Alright, C6H5CH2OH + 2[O] → C6H5COOH + H2O
  5. Nerdatious's Avatar
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    Re: Benzoic acid from benzyl alcohol?
    (Original post by Zishi)
    Alright, C6H5CH2OH + 2[O] → C6H5COOH + H2O
    Thank you! I thought it had 2[O] as is the case with oxidising aliphatic alcohols but my teacher had just put the one so I thought that they had made a mistake!

    I've run out of rep for today but I'll rep you tomorrow!
  6. illusionz's Avatar
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    Re: Benzoic acid from benzyl alcohol?
    (Original post by Nerdatious)
    Thank you! I thought it had 2[O] as is the case with oxidising aliphatic alcohols but my teacher had just put the one so I thought that they had made a mistake!

    I've run out of rep for today but I'll rep you tomorrow!
    The first equivalent of oxidising agent turns it into benzaldehyde, which then forms the hydrate in the presence of water, which is then oxidised to the acid.
  7. kurdishboy94's Avatar
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    Re: Benzoic acid from benzyl alcohol?
    we can understand that benzyl alcohol will be a primary alcohol so therefore you will use reflux and H2SO4 to form an carboylic acid.
  8. thegodofgod's Avatar
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    Re: Benzoic acid from benzyl alcohol?
    (Original post by kurdishboy94)
    we can understand that benzyl alcohol will be a primary alcohol so therefore you will use reflux and H2SO4 to form an carboylic acid.
    :yes:

    Primary alcohol ----> Carboxylic acid: K2Cr2O7 + dilute H2SO4 + reflux
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