finding the midpoint of 2 complex numbers
Maths and statistics discussion, revision, exam and homework help.
-
Re: finding the midpoint of 2 complex numbers
The argument of the midpoint will not (in general) be the average of the angles. but it will be in this case because the numbers have the same modulus.
The general way of doing this is to convert to Cartesian form (x+iy) for both numbers, then you simply add them add divide by two (and then convert back to polar form if needed).
In your particular case, it may be slightly easier to do something geometrical, but I'm not sure I'd bother. -
Re: finding the midpoint of 2 complex numbersthanks a lot(Original post by DFranklin)
The argument of the midpoint will not (in general) be the average of the angles. but it will be in this case because the numbers have the same modulus.
The general way of doing this is to convert to Cartesian form (x+iy) for both numbers, then you simply add them add divide by two (and then convert back to polar form if needed).
In your particular case, it may be slightly easier to do something geometrical, but I'm not sure I'd bother. -
Re: finding the midpoint of 2 complex numbersI think I'm running a great risk by disagreeing with DF, but isn't the trig here so simple that you can guess that's the intended method?(Original post by DFranklin)
The argument of the midpoint will not (in general) be the average of the angles. but it will be in this case because the numbers have the same modulus.
The general way of doing this is to convert to Cartesian form (x+iy) for both numbers, then you simply add them add divide by two (and then convert back to polar form if needed).
In your particular case, it may be slightly easier to do something geometrical, but I'm not sure I'd bother. -
Re: finding the midpoint of 2 complex numbersI can't see it without actual calculation, but this certainly doesn't mean I'm right. Does it work out nicely?(Original post by ian.slater)
I think I'm running a great risk by disagreeing with DF, but isn't the trig here so simple that you can guess that's the intended method?
[Neglecting that I'd rather someone learns a "not neat" method that always works, rather than believing that you can "average" the arguments...] -
Re: finding the midpoint of 2 complex numbersI confess I didn't do the calculation, but in my 'mental diagram' I could see equal moduli, arguments differ by pi/3; OP wants answer in modulus/argument form so cos (pi/6) looks helpful ..(Original post by DFranklin)
I can't see it without actual calculation, but this certainly doesn't mean I'm right. Does it work out nicely?
[Neglecting that I'd rather someone learns a "not neat" method that always works, rather than believing that you can "average" the arguments...] -
Re: finding the midpoint of 2 complex numbersYeah, I suspect you're right. Apologies to the OP.(Original post by ian.slater)
I confess I didn't do the calculation, but in my 'mental diagram' I could see equal moduli, arguments differ by pi/3; OP wants answer in modulus/argument form so cos (pi/6) looks helpful ..