(before i begin i got 2A, which cut me short of imperial. i met the cut-off in all the other sections. according to the bmat examiners, i get a minimum of 3 for adressing every point of the question, without misunderstanding it. last year, i tried to give 'original' arguments. imperial do not care if i get above a 3. i will play it safe (though use good examples, and a compelling argument!). So i want an essay which adresses all parts of the argument, and uses solid (but safe!) arguments.
ESSAY 1:
"mapping the human genome has been compared with putting a man on the moon"
what do you understand with the statement above? explain why the study of genetics could be helpful in medicine. discuss the extent to which reliance on genetics may be dangerous ?
From what i understand, the statement implies that both the Human Genome Project, along with the first moon landing were both breakthroughs of the time, using human ingenuity, in addition to comprehensive teamwork and technology to achieve influential milestones in human history.
The study of genetics can enable us to gain a deeper insight into what causes many diseases. With this knowledge, we could tailor make medicines to suit a persons own genome, hence avoiding allergic reactions to medicines for instance. We could also locate genes which cause disease, and knowing which ones are responsible can be a stepping stone to finding cures for such conditions.
However, over reliance on genetics can effect society on a global scale. Viruses for instance, along with infections and illnesses with no genetic cause, can not be cured with only genetic knowledge of medicine;they require the knowledge of other scientific disciplines.
Hence, although there is a lot to benefit from genetics in medicine, it should be considered along side other disciplines to enable society to cope with a wide array of illness, be it genetic, or non genetic.
Essay 2
Write a unified essay in which you address the following:
What do you understand by the word 'effective" in the context of education? Explain how it might be argued that being taught is more effective than learning through discovery.
The term "effective" in the context of education could mean the manner of teaching which can enable a student to apply learnt knowledge in exams, whilst also gaining an appreciation, interest, and further curiosity in the subject.
Being taught is more effective than learning through discovery. For instance, a teacher has experience and knows how best to convey across complex concepts in the manner students can best understand, thus enabling them to apply this understanding during exams correctly. Self learning through discovery could lead to confusion or a mistake in comprehending simple concepts, which would cause problems when a student must apply these concepts to more complex questions requiring a correct knowledge of basic principles. A teacher with experience can lay out effective methods to ensure students can understand and apply concepts correctly, and with their watchful eye, can weed our any misunderstandings before they effect a student during examinations.
However,education is not just intended for passing exams. My definition of 'effective' also spans the level of a students appreciation and interest in their respective subject. Hence, teachers who are experts, passionate, and well learned in their respective subject can find effective ways to stimulate interest in a student for their subject, something a student learning through discovery may not get the time , or the exposure to do.