The Student Room Group

Area between a curve and a tangent!

int.jpg

The tangent to the curve y=5+4x-x2 at A(3,8) meets the x-axis at B.
find the shaded area.

so what i did is.... i found the tangent equation which is y=-2x+14

and then i integrated from 3 to 7 for y=-2x+14 - from 3 to 7 for y=5+4x-x2

to give a final answer... 10.7

However, i was wondering would it work the same way if i took the tangent equation to be y=-2x+8 ??

either way? is there's one right and one wrong?
if so.. what is the tangent equation that i should use?
Reply 1
just to clarify what i meant


372x+14 dx\int^7_3 -2x+14\ dx - 375+4xx2 dx\int^7_3 5+4x-x^2\ dx

or

372x+8 dx\int^7_3 -2x+8\ dx - 375+4xx2 dx\int^7_3 5+4x-x^2\ dx


:smile:
Reply 2
Original post by deema21
just to clarify what i meant


372x+14 dx\int^7_3 -2x+14\ dx - 375+4xx2 dx\int^7_3 5+4x-x^2\ dx

or

372x+8 dx\int^7_3 -2x+8\ dx - 375+4xx2 dx\int^7_3 5+4x-x^2\ dx


:smile:


No, they are two different expressions; (-2x + 14) does not equal (-2x + 8). I'm assuming (-2x + 8) is from the markscheme, and therefore your own version which is (-2x + 14) is incorrect. If so, this is simply a teething error, check your linear equation again.
Reply 3
Original post by Konnichiwa
All you have to do is find the integral between x = 3 and x = 7.

Then, find the area of the triangle between x = 3, x = 7, with a height (you can find this with the y coordinate via simultaneous equations), 1/2(base * height).

Then subtract the area of the triangle by the integral that you just calculated.


that's fair enough!!!
thanks! :smile:
Reply 4
Original post by deema21
int.jpg

to give a final answer... 10.7



I get area to be 20/3 and not 10.7
Original post by deema21
...


I agree with steve2005; area is 20/3.

The area under your curve is found by integrating between 3 and 5, not 3 and 7, and this is subtracted from the area of the triangle.
Reply 6
Oops, 5 not 7 sorry, since there would be a negative value gained between 5 to 7.

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