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IGCSE CHEMISTRY 2013 (May 20th & June 10th)

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Yep those are the exact titration calculations: what is the concentration of..... what is the volume of ..... etc.

They're so solid. Like diamond solid.
Original post by tw15st3d


when you say titrations, what exactly are the types of question you are referring to? i.e. ones tod o with mol/dm3 and you have to work out the concentration of something else??


Yup; you set it up to find out quite accurately how much of one solution to react with another (usually acid-alkali)

Original post by amalik_
Any notes on making salts would be appreciated because I'm still a bit confused about them, thanks!

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I still find making salts a bit complicated, but here goes.

You need to know whether the salt will be insoluble or not and should therefore know off by heart that:
1. All salts of potassium and sodium are soluble
2. Ammonium salts are soluble
3. All nitrates are soluble
4. All chlorides are soluble except silver chloride
5. All sulfates are soluble except barium sulfate and calcium sulfate
6. All carbonates are insoluble except sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and ammonium carbonate (refer to 1 and 2)

Method:
1. Mix together the two soluble salt solutions
2. Allow to react and filter to separate the precipitate
3. Wash with distilled water to remove one of the solutions (reaction dependent)
4. Dry it

The aim is to use two soluble salt solutions to make something that is NOT soluble; the precipitate. Try to see the link - the salts react and you want to end up with something insoluble.

Original post by Jake97
can somebody explain cracking (thermal and catalytic) in great detail please? And the precise conditions please


The purpose of catalytic cracking is to make long alkanes into shorter alkanes; usually because the supply of short alkanes is a lot smaller than the demand but the supply of long alkanes is a lot higher than the demand.
Conditions:
A temperature of 600-700 degrees C
A catalyst of either aluminium oxide (alumina) or silicon dioxide (silica)
(edited 10 years ago)
Original post by dathtom
How about the entire course??? Pretty Please :please:


No can do broski

edit: electrolysis notes incoming! (photos, as requested by Olympiad)
(edited 10 years ago)
Original post by Bude8
No can do broski

edit: electrolysis notes incoming! (photos, as requested by Olympiad)


Also, if you look at my visitor posts on my profile Bude posted notes there too!


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Original post by Olympiad
QFA


Electrolysis:

Spoiler


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Original post by Bude8
Electrolysis:

Spoiler


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Thank you so much!


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Original post by Olympiad
Thank you so much!


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np, sorry my handwriting/the photos aren't brilliant!
Reply 107
Thanks so much for your replies about the salts they're really helpful :smile:


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Reply 108
Hi guys could someone please please explain to me just one part of titrations calculations? I can do it all except for the final part on question 6)d)iii on the sample assessment material? In the answers I don't get why you have to times it by 1000 not divide by 1000. Thanks so much any help would be appreciated :smile:


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Original post by Olympiad
I zinc that joke is so funny my tummy hertz


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I was going to tell you a joke about sodium and hydrogen but NaH :cool:
Does anybody have any idea of the grade boundaries? I know that this is a new syllabus but aqa is usually around 80%
Original post by Theabsolutelad
Does anybody have any idea of the grade boundaries? I know that this is a new syllabus but aqa is usually around 80%


Roughly 140/180
Reply 112
Can someone quickly tell me the official colours in acid, alkali and neutral solutions for:

1) Universal indicator
2) Methyl orange
3) Phenolphthalein

Thanks!
Original post by amalik_
Hi guys could someone please please explain to me just one part of titrations calculations? I can do it all except for the final part on question 6)d)iii on the sample assessment material? In the answers I don't get why you have to times it by 1000 not divide by 1000. Thanks so much any help would be appreciated :smile:


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Just had a look. You don't times by 1000, you are meant to divide by 1000.
Original post by alexgr97
Can someone quickly tell me the official colours in acid, alkali and neutral solutions for:

1) Universal indicator
2) Methyl orange
3) Phenolphthalein

Thanks!


1.

2. Acid - red, alkali - yellow

3. Acid - colourless, alkali - pink
Original post by Scruff the cat
I was going to tell you a joke about sodium and hydrogen but NaH :cool:


watt, so unfair!
All the good jokes argon anyway,
Physics jokes on the other hand have potential...
Original post by Olympiad
watt, so unfair!
All the good jokes argon anyway,
Physics jokes on the other hand have potential...


Is Silicon the same in Spanish?

Si
Original post by Bude8
Is Silicon the same in Spanish?

Si


It's Silicio I think, why?


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Original post by Olympiad
It's Silicio I think, why?


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What's the chemical formula for silicon? Check again and then look at my post :smile:
Original post by Bude8
What's the chemical formula for silicon? Check again and then look at my post :smile:


oooh sorry, thought you were asking what it was in Spanish - our teacher showed us this periodic song in Spanish lool 'twas catchy,

Yeah it's Si!


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