The Student Room Group

Minimum Wage

Scroll to see replies

Original post by Axiomasher
The primary purpose of a capitalist enterprise is to make and maximise profit for the owner.

In the absence of any wage regulation those deemed to be at the low-skill or low-demand sectors would at best be paid the smallest amount possible above starvation levels

(pay someone too low a wage and it will affect their labour output).

Though even then unemployed people would find themselves competing with each other so as to accept below-starvation levels of wages

, which they would attempt to supplement by begging/stealing. This is what happens in the USA where minimum-wage is very low as is welfare provision.


1) true
2) the wage regulation will be the market itself - competition between employers
3) true
4) if it affects their labour output then they'd pay them more then, wouldn't they?
5) "starvation levels"? what country do you think we're in here? uganda? :lol:
6) exactly my point with begging; why do you think all homeless people aren't skeletons after a week or so?
I read an article in a newspaper that they were gonna increase it to £7 an hour. Looks like its not happened :frown:.
I'm not a massive fan of labour market interventions but in the case of the UK minimum wage it has been implemented well, we have a Low Pay Commission that recommends the level the minimum wage should be set at based on sound evidence to ensure it doesn't have negative effects on employment, and so in the UK it hasn't harmed employment.
Original post by Sunny_Smiles
...


Markets are controlled by the capitalist class, everyone else is subject to them. This principle is especially obvious where there are fewer wage-labour opportunities than there are would-be wage-labourers, as is the case in almost all sectors of almost all markets.

As I've said, the capitalist class seek to pay as little as possible to the worker in order to maximise their profits, the result is that many have to compete with each other for near-starvation wages, in the absence of wage regulation and/or welfare provision that is.

Don't worry, I'm not really indulging in your normative paradigm, for me capitalist arrangements are illegitimate in toto so discussions about minimum-wage and welfare within capitalism are entirely moot.
Original post by Krollo
Are you for or against the existence of a minimum wage? In my opinion it should be just over benefits but no higher, in order to dissuade people from sitting around scrounging all day, but it undoubtedly does have a negative effect on business to some extent.

Posted from TSR Mobile


Very much for it. If you pay people more, they tend to be more healthy, they can afford better transport so are less likely be late to work, they can afford good childcare so don't have to worry about their kids when they're working, they'll be happier etc meaning they become more productive and it boosts the economy. Not only that but it's unfair to make someone work for you and not pay them enough to get by.
Original post by Axiomasher
Markets are controlled by the capitalist class, everyone else is subject to them. This principle is especially obvious where there are fewer wage-labour opportunities than there are would-be wage-labourers, as is the case in almost all sectors of almost all markets.


"capitalists" wish they could control the market (which is impossible seeing as the market is based on rational action from the bottom down) but the market is based on buyers and sellers, and they're usually just the sellers

As I've said, the capitalist class seek to pay as little as possible to the worker in order to maximise their profits, the result is that many have to compete with each other for near-starvation wages, in the absence of wage regulation and/or welfare provision that is.


again that's extreme pessimism - we lived in a capitalist society without a minimum wage (with some "unfair contracts" regulated since 1977) since 2001 (or 2002, I can't remember the specific year the min. wage came in) and we were doing pretty swell

Don't worry, I'm not really indulging in your normative paradigm, for me capitalist arrangements are illegitimate in toto so discussions about minimum-wage and welfare within capitalism are entirely moot.


I just wish socialism at least did what it said it would do, but it doesn't :lol: that's half its problem - it doesn't work
(edited 10 years ago)
Reply 26
Original post by Sunny_Smiles
5) "starvation levels"? what country do you think we're in here? uganda? :lol:


I take it you are aware that there are nearly a million people in this country who rely on charity food banks?
Original post by c_al
I take it you are aware that there are nearly a million people in this country who rely on charity food banks?


well there you go - the private voluntary sector of charity is more effective than the welfare state :lol:
Reply 28
I support the minimum wage. Just imagine how low wages would have been driven following the mass Polish emigration to the UK in 2004.
Original post by Swanbow
I support the minimum wage. Just imagine how low wages would have been driven following the mass Polish emigration to the UK in 2004.


^that's one of the big reasons why I think we should probably leave the EU :lol: we're forced to need a minimum wage from hyper-competition from synthetically low-demanding workers from poorer countries
Reply 30
Original post by Sunny_Smiles
^that's one of the big reasons why I think we should probably leave the EU :lol: we're forced to need a minimum wage from hyper-competition from synthetically low-demanding workers from poorer countries


Got to admire their high productivity though :lol:
Original post by Sunny_Smiles
"capitalists" wish they could control the market...


Markets under capitalism are controlled by capitalists, if imperfectly, to that extent you're right. A capitalist presented with would-be labourers competing with each other for wage-labour can simply pick the worker willing to do the most labour for the least wages in the least attractive conditions. As I've suggested, in almost all sectors of all markets this principle is at work and only suffers 'correction' through wage regulation and welfare. Otherwise the individual would-be wage-labourer suffers starvation should they attempt to withhold their offer of labour for better wages (that is their 'power' in the market place, such as the term has any meaning) whereas the capitalist has every other would-be wage-labourer competing for employment. Even in the last instance, where all would-be wage-labourers withheld their labour from a capitalist, the capitalist has capital with which to ensure their capacity to hold out, often for some time, while the would-be wage-labourers pretty quickly succumb to the limitations of begging and/or stealing.

In any event, and as I've suggested, you are offering up an entirely normative argument which treats capitalist arrangements as legitimate whereas they are not so from my perspective.
Original post by Swanbow
Got to admire their high productivity though :lol:


true, true - some of them are a great asset to our society, but a lot of them aren't, especially if they're claiming welfare benefits :lol:
Original post by Krollo
Are you for or against the existence of a minimum wage? In my opinion it should be just over benefits but no higher, in order to dissuade people from sitting around scrounging all day


That's nonsensical. If the minimum wage is barely over benefits, then you have an obvious incentive to choose benefits over work.
Original post by Axiomasher
Markets under capitalism are controlled by capitalists, if imperfectly, to that extent you're right.


Control only in a very loose sense. Markets are more a form of emergent order than top-down control, that's why markets are so vital and revolutionary and could so easily outcompete command-economy socialism (and I say this as a socialist)
Original post by Sunny_Smiles

I just wish socialism at least did what it said it would do, but it doesn't :lol: that's half its problem - it doesn't work


To be fair, you can't really call what's been carried out in the Soviet Union, Cuba, North Korea etc Socialism, it's State Capitalism. Socialism, to me anyway, is where you extend democracy to every area of life so that businesses and politics are controlled by neither governments or boardrooms of executives but by everyone. That means you can "roll back the frontiers of the state" as libertarians like to put it, and power won't just shift from governments to elites but everyone will be responsible for their own destiny. One of the biggest misconceptions about socialism is that it's about massive state intervention, even Marx (who I'm not that big a fan of) believed in eventual dissolution of the state.

Until we've had true socialism, we can't really comment on whether it works or not.
Original post by Axiomasher
Markets under capitalism are controlled by capitalists, if imperfectly, to that extent you're right. A capitalist presented with would-be labourers competing with each other for wage-labour can simply pick the worker willing to do the most labour for the least wages in the least attractive conditions.


true, but that's not controlling the market, that's cherry picking which worker they want :lol: controlling the market would be something like influencing the supply/demand, but if a worker already has a low demand for a high wage then that's not exercising control

As I've suggested, in almost all sectors of all markets this principle is at work and only suffers 'correction' through wage regulation and welfare.


in my opinion I think although the government is doing something moral, the effect in the long run isn't moral - with a free market, a country seems to do much better in every respect

Otherwise the individual would-be wage-labourer suffers starvation should they attempt to withhold their offer of labour for better wages (that is their 'power' in the market place, such as the term has any meaning)


they can negotiate with other employers while they work for another; they don't have to quit before they can start looking :lol:

whereas the capitalist has every other would-be wage-labourer competing for employment. Even in the last instance, where all would-be wage-labourers withheld their labour from a capitalist, the capitalist has capital with which to ensure their capacity to hold out, often for some time, while the would-be wage-labourers pretty quickly succumb to the limitations of begging and/or stealing.


again, way too pessimistic :lol:

In any event, and as I've suggested, you are offering up an entirely normative argument which treats capitalist arrangements as legitimate whereas they are not so from my perspective.


I don't treat "capitalism" alone as legitimate (and by "capitalism" I don't mean a market that's genuinely free, or one that's subject to cronyism like the one at the moment) what I want is a "free market"; "capitalism" can mean all sorts of things, what I value is its true and unchained form where no rules are broken and the government isn't in bed with big business/lobbyists which is something the government really needs to reform, e.g. at least transparency of doners like in other countries.
(edited 10 years ago)
Original post by SocialistIC
To be fair, you can't really call what's been carried out in the Soviet Union, Cuba, North Korea etc Socialism, it's State Capitalism. Socialism, to me anyway, is where you extend democracy to every area of life so that businesses and politics are controlled by neither governments or boardrooms of executives but by everyone. That means you can "roll back the frontiers of the state" as libertarians like to put it, and power won't just shift from governments to elites but everyone will be responsible for their own destiny. One of the biggest misconceptions about socialism is that it's about massive state intervention, even Marx (who I'm not that big a fan of) believed in eventual dissolution of the state.

Until we've had true socialism, we can't really comment on whether it works or not.


yeah that's true - marx was a consequentialist anarchist of sorts where he only wanted a socialist state as a mere stabiliser, and if we had anarchism today and people (or at least some) wanted to have a socialist anarchy while some wanted a capitalist one, I don't see how the two couldn't exist together, there might be some conflict going on but that's always an inevitability in any system
Reply 38
Original post by Sunny_Smiles
I'm against it on all fronts - people shouldn't be forced to pay people more than they're worth, and it simply increases the unemployment rate and causes more people to rely on tax money over the private sector


We tried that in victorian ages. Doesnt work. Workers dont have the resources or skills to protect the value of their labour.

No one is forced to hire anyone, but if you , you must pay a basic wage
Original post by MostUncivilised
Control only in a very loose sense. Markets are more a form of emergent order than top-down control, that's why markets are so vital and revolutionary and could so easily outcompete command-economy socialism (and I say this as a socialist)


But it is top-down control by the capitalist class and the bigger capitalist entities, whether we're talking about individuals or institutions, have correspondingly greater control. The rest of us are subject to their markets Let's not forget that these capitalist markets satisfy demand only insofar as individuals have sufficient capital to make demands, otherwise their needs go unmet - in the absence of whatever begging and welfare might provide of course.

Quick Reply

Latest

Trending

Trending