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C1 June 2014 edexcel question 10

On question 10b how do you know whether 4^-1/2 = 1/2 or -1/2? Surely it could be either and therefore there are two answers to this question?

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Reply 1
Uh I don't understand what you're trying to say, but here's how I would calculate it.

4^-0.5 = 0.25^0.5
Sqrt(0.25) = 0.5
Reply 2
Original post by anoymous1111
On question 10b how do you know whether 4^-1/2 = 1/2 or -1/2? Surely it could be either and therefore there are two answers to this question?


It'll be a half
Reply 3
Original post by anoymous1111
on question 10b how do you know whether 4^-1/2 = 1/2 or -1/2? Surely it could be either and therefore there are two answers to this question?


1/2 only !!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Original post by anoymous1111
On question 10b how do you know whether 4^-1/2 = 1/2 or -1/2? Surely it could be either and therefore there are two answers to this question?


See this thread: http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/showthread.php?t=3173187
Original post by anoymous1111
On question 10b how do you know whether 4^-1/2 = 1/2 or -1/2? Surely it could be either and therefore there are two answers to this question?


This thread may help.
Original post by corpeal
Uh I don't understand what you're trying to say, but here's how I would calculate it.

4^-0.5 = 0.25^0.5
Sqrt(0.25) = 0.5


But surely -0.5x-0.5 also =0.25?


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Original post by TeeEm
1/2 only !!!!!!!!!!!!!!


Whyyyy :frown:


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Reply 8
Original post by anoymous1111
But surely -0.5x-0.5 also =0.25?


Posted from TSR Mobile

That's correct but both x\sqrt{x} and x12x^\frac{1}{2} are defined as meaning the positive square root of xx.

So 412=0.54^{-\frac{1}{2}} = -0.5 would be incorrect.

Did you read through the thread that BuryMathsTutor linked to?
(edited 9 years ago)
Reply 9


well why not?

It has been +1/2 ever since I was a little boy ... I hope it has not changed nowadays

+(0.25)1/2 = +1/2
- (0.25)1/2 = - 1/2
Original post by notnek
That's correct but both x\sqrt{x} and x12x^\frac{1}{2} are defined as meaning the positive square root of xx.

So 412=0.254^{-\frac{1}{2}} = -0.25 would be incorrect.

Did you read through the thread that BuryMathsTutor linked to?


Yes just read it... I was never taught this really I just assumed it and was never corrected so now I know :smile: thanks


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Reply 11
Original post by anoymous1111
Yes just read it... I was never taught this really I just assumed it and was never corrected so now I know :smile: thanks


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Don't worry - plenty of students are not taught this and even some teachers get confused.

You're in the miniority in that you accepted the fact without argument - well done :smile:

Most people on here continue to argue for many pages of a thread, which is the reason why MrM created the sticky thread explaining it.
(edited 9 years ago)
Original post by notnek
Don't worry - plenty of students are not taught this and even some teachers get confused.

You're in the miniority in that you accepted the fact without argument - well done :smile:

Most people on here continue to argue for many pages of a thread, which is the reason why MrM created the sticky thread explaining it.


It is confusing but I'll accept it!!


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Original post by anoymous1111
On question 10b how do you know whether 4^-1/2 = 1/2 or -1/2? Surely it could be either and therefore there are two answers to this question?



Can you post the whole question please.
Original post by anoymous1111
On question 10b how do you know whether 4^-1/2 = 1/2 or -1/2? Surely it could be either and therefore there are two answers to this question?


4^-1/2 simply means 1 over 4^1/2 which is 1/2. The -be power simply means "one over" so think of it as (4^.05)^-1 if that makes sense? That's how i do it any way


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Original post by maggiehodgson
Can you post the whole question please.


ImageUploadedByStudent Room1428595866.513039.jpg


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Original post by Mutleybm1996
4^-1/2 simply means 1 over 4^1/2 which is 1/2. The -be power simply means "one over" so think of it as (4^.05)^-1 if that makes sense? That's how i do it any way


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Yes I know that but the up until now I've been told that the square root of e.g. 4 is either -2 or +2 because -2x-2 is 4 and 2x2 is also 4.


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ImageUploadedByStudent Room1428604594.307343.jpg
I don't understand how there isn't both a positive and negative square root for all positive numbers?


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Reply 18
Original post by anoymous1111
Yes I know that but the up until now I've been told that the square root of e.g. 4 is either -2 or +2 because -2x-2 is 4 and 2x2 is also 4.


Posted from TSR Mobile

One could say that +2 and -2 are square roots of 4 but the main thing to realise is that the symbol x\sqrt{x} and x12x^\frac{1}{2} both refer to the positive square root only.

Does that make sense?
Original post by anoymous1111
On question 10b how do you know whether 4^-1/2 = 1/2 or -1/2? Surely it could be either and therefore there are two answers to this question?


Remember, 1/2 = 0.5, I couldn't do the power of 1/2 in latex, so I used 0.5 instead.
40.54^{-0.5} = 140.5\frac{1}{4^{0.5}}

40.54^{0.5} = 4\sqrt{4} = 22

140.5\frac{1}{4^{0.5}} = 12\frac{1}{2} = 0.50.5
(edited 9 years ago)

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