Hi JD, yes no problem expanding on above:
Do the job that needs doing now, ask questions later (or preferably not at all?) kind of mentality?
Absolutely essential that when it's all gone horribly wrong and kinetic ie the bombs, bullets, missiles and RPGs are in the air and heading towards your little bundle of flesh and blood, I would suggest that is not the time to make like Rodin's Thinker! In this extreme case, it has to be him or you and achieving the immediate tactical objective.
"openly questioned the stated Govt position in a conflict but were prepared to carry out operational activity in the name of 'air power"
I participated in 3 wars / campaigns / conflicts *delete as required or 4 if you include the 'Cold War' in the list. The first of those (Falklands) was seen as blatant aggression against our sovereign people and the response was a no brainer (as far as Mrs T was concerned). Whatever the rights or wrongs of the conflict as seen through the lens of modern analysis, at the time I don't believe a single member of the UK forces, directed to reclaim the islands, was in any doubt as to the necessity and proportionality of our response.
Since 1982, a huge revolution in information and global connectivity has taken hold and many more people have had access to a whole spectrum of news, ideas and everything from Govt policies and strategic intent to a certain level of immediate and raw intelligence. Therefore it is now possible for the person in the street to have an 'informed' opinion on pretty much any issue.
Military people are (generally) reasonably intelligent people, and in the UK, are trained and encouraged to retain independent and innovative thought and a level of tactical freedom. It should therefore come as no surprise that leaders at all levels have their own opinions on the issues and geopolitical areas that affect them - it is a common public misconception that the military are regimented, unthinking robots. Nothing could be further from the truth, and I'm happy to count all of my former military friends and colleagues as people that I can hold intelligent discussions and debates with, often over a pint or two.
Blair justified the UK participation in the overthrow of Saddam by means of the 'dodgy dossier' and incomplete intelligence - I have no doubt whatsoever that he had used chemicals against his people, and was generally a bad fella; whether he posed a threat to the UK (Cyprus) is a moot point, but by the time I was embroiled in Iraq (2003), it had turned into a Counter-insurgency (COIN) operation and none of my RAF force were in any doubt that our employment over there (basically to disrupt the bomb makers who were killing hundreds of allied servicemen and innocent Iraqi civilians) was justified.
The war in Afghanistan tested the level of military loyalty to the limit. Not least because of the way we entered the theatre after 911 and the extension to the UKs mission in the years following. Govt statements of justification were aimed at a highly sceptical public and a military force who could see it was a load of BS. As with Iraq, the military soon became entangled in another COIN operation with the Taleban and other disparate fighters, so whatever misgivings local UK commanders had, the priority had to be to keep our troops safe. It didn't help, that as the conflict dragged on, the justification to the public of our involvement, changed depending on who was speaking. Was it narcotic reduction or was it to prevent terrorist activity on the UK? Again, as an individual, and as a member of a tight knit unit, my responsibility was to my crew and the mission we had, which was to support the troops on the ground. It was again, a no brainer, and I would justify my participation in that theatre to anyone.
In terms of the opposition and their justification - then yes you're absolutely right, any adversary is not fighting for the fun of it, they will have their goals and objectives, and a sincerely held belief in the righteousness of their cause. I can respect that, and I have never hated the individuals I've been fighting against. Their leaders and politicians, yes, but the ordinary combatant I bear no grudges. At the end of the day, we are all pawns of the political elite and I believe the only thing which separates them from us is ideology.
When I joined the RAF, the world was black and white and, although the Cold War was at it's height and the nuclear clock was a minute to midnight, I never felt particularly concerned that I'd be involved in a proper shooting match with the Soviet empire. Today, the geopolitical landscape is significantly more complex and certainly not binary. It makes for an interesting debate when potential military recruits like yourself have to have that internal moral discussion. I don't envy you.
I hope this essay helps a bit. Sorry for length of the reply JD, but I couldn't encapsulate my thoughts in a soundbite.
Regards
Ikky