The Student Room Group

Is the sqrt of -1 equal to this: ?

Since i (the sqrt of -1) can be written as e^(iθ), and θ is pi/2 here, 'i' can be written as e^(pi/2 i) which equals (e^(pi/2)^i). e^pi/2 = 4.81 to 3 sig fig.
It follows that 4.81^i = i.

Fascinating? Are there any other such examples of this type: a^n = n ?
(edited 8 years ago)
Reply 1
Original post by calculador
Since i (the sqrt of -1) can be written as e^(iθ), and θ is pi/2 here, 'i' can be written as e^(pi/2 i) which equals (e^(pi/2)^i). e^pi/2 = 4.81 to 3 sig fig.
It follows that 4.81^i = i.

Fascinating? Are there any other such examples of this type: a^n = n ?

This looks right. There are many other results like this that can be shown in this way. A good one is i^i =(e^(iπ/2))^i = e^(-π/2). Which of you work out is about 0.208. This is not the only answer. Equally i^i=(e^(i5π/2))^i and so i^i=e^(-5π/2) which is about 3.9 x 10^-4 So this is a seemingly weird and fascinating property about complex numbers.
(edited 8 years ago)
Reply 2
That is correct.
Oh, maths makes my head spin sometimes. Like the fact that there is a number r that is irrational, but r to the power of the square root of 2 is rational. It's mental how numbers can have such properties, but such is maths...
Reply 4
Original post by calculador
Are there any other such examples of this type: a^n = n ?


a = 1, n = 1
a = -1, n = -1
No it isn't, that notation is derived from graphical representations of complex numbers.

Posted from TSR Mobile

Quick Reply

Latest