I cannot take any study which places 'liberalism' at odds with 'conservatism' seriously. It's an absolute fallacy.
Here's one I made earlier:
However, would you please…please…stop conflating what the perpetual adversaries to any notion of the status quo, identity ideologues and manufacturers of oppression narratives stand for with ‘liberalism.’ PLEASE.
Liberalism was
never a tenet of left-wing politics, the bastardisation of liberalism was. Progressivism (a modern-day euphemism for 'socialism’, more intent on cultural deconstruction to enforce socialist economics) - often conflated with 'liberalism’ - hates individual liberty. 'Progressivism is about outcomes, NOT opportunity (much like socialism) - it, like many of the newfangled lefties, loathes equality of opportunity.
It perceives society as made up of groups with different rights and responsibilities, with only certain groups in society conferred default victim status, and other groups default perpetrators. It’s the very definition of prejudice, it perpetuates own-group biases, and believes in fallacious notions like 'white privilege.’
Progressivism actually has roots in the fascist movement. Back in the 30’s fascism - not necessarily Nazism, i.e. the National Socialist German Workers Party - was universally accepted within left-wing circles as a progressive movement; they dubbed it 'liberal fascism.' Goebbels was a devout, self-avowed socialist and much of Nazism and Stalinism - despite the fact Hitler and Stalin loathed each other - was formed around a hatred for two core tenets of right-wing political theory, as espoused by Edmund Burke and Michael Oakeshott: a hatred for individual liberty and laissez faire capitalism.
The Fascist Manifesto is one long homage to modern left-wing politics: lower the voting age, introduce a minimum wage, abolish the upper chamber, pander to the unions, manufacture hatred for individualism, determine the worker’s output is the property of the state, afford rights to groups not individuals and, most importantly, change something…anything.
Individual liberty is more often than not concerned with preserving the status quo, particularly in the face of radical change.
Modern progressivism is spurred by the politics of self-loathing and shaming and it’s ultimate cultural ambition is to manufacture a 'guilt society’, where all behaviours are controlled (well, particularly white male behaviours which, in the case of progressivism, is 'the other’), for the benefit of conferring preferential treatment to 'groups.’
For examples from popular culture, see manspreading (an offence two men were recently arrested for), see world-class scientists accomplishing the unthinkable only to be reduced to quivering wrecks on live television for wearing the wrong type of garment, see smoking bans at bus stops, see male-only groups = sexist (St Andrews golf club) and women-only groups (political party conferences, business conferences, gyms, taxi firms, networking groups, etc.) = empowering, see unequal distribution in favour of men = discrimination, see unequal distribution in favour of women = equality of opportunity, etc.
The list is endless. The more pernicious example recently was the perpetrator of the Virginia shootings being appeased under a narrative of 'mental disability’ or being a victim of 'racism.’ Invariably, such victimhood was never conferred onto the white perpetrator of the Charleston shootings, he was the perpetrator of, I quote, a 'hate crime’ (a term which featured in every item of coverage the BBC created).
As with all forms of 'left-wing politics', they seek to re-brand themselves on an incessant basis and identity (i.e. ' equality for women'
is always prioritised over principle (i.e. 'equality'
. Gender, sexuality, religion and ethnicity are treated like proxies for the class war - they invoke the very prejudices they seek to erode on an incessant basis, largely to accrue political capital.
It’s the precise definition of ethnocentric group behaviour - his group (ethnicity) shielded him from being tried in the court of public opinion, at least on MSM sites. You can support the usurpation of western civilisation if you must, but don’t for one second do it under a smokescreen of 'liberalism.’ It’s anything but.