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Old 04-11-2008: 4th November 2008 03:10 #1 
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Question Hard core Integration! Help... please (
 
Targget:

......Pi/2
Kn={ (sinx)^n dx
......0

{- integral sign The integral is definate, has Pi/2 on the top, and 0 on the botom.
Pi- pie radians= 180
Kn- K based n
P.S. Sorry for the crapy notation

Objective: Obtain a reduction formula for Kn with n>1, and hence evaluate K4 and K5.

I know it will be hard to solve this on a comp, but any help is appriciated, also give any revision notes for this topic, if u can.

Thanks for the effort

Last edited by Sig : 04-11-2008 at 03:16.

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Old 04-11-2008: 4th November 2008 03:16 #2 
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Default Re: Hard core Integration! Help... please (
 
\displaystyle \sin^nx = \sin^2x \cdot \sin^{n-2}x = (1-\cos^2x)\sin^{n-2}x = ...

See if you can finish what I started.

Last edited by notnek : 04-11-2008 at 03:20.

Old 04-11-2008: 4th November 2008 03:21 #3 
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Default Re: Hard core Integration! Help... please (
 
Alternatively split it into sin^(n-1)x sinx.

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Old 04-11-2008: 4th November 2008 03:23 #4 
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Default Re: Hard core Integration! Help... please (
 
Haha I didn't know whether to read that as 'hardcore' integration, or core intregration which is hard!
 
Old 04-11-2008: 4th November 2008 09:33 #5 
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Default Re: Hard core Integration! Help... please (
 
Originally Posted by kat2pult
Haha I didn't know whether to read that as 'hardcore' integration, or core intregration which is hard!

Reduction formulae is a further maths topic, so probably the former
 
Old 04-11-2008: 4th November 2008 09:38 #6 
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Default Re: Hard core Integration! Help... please (
 
\displaystyle \sin^nx = \sin^2x \cdot \sin^{n-2}x = (1-\cos^2x)\sin^{n-2}x = ...

See if you can finish what I started.
Originally Posted by SunGod87
lternatively split it into sin^(n-1)x sinx.

Ok guys, with u'r help I did this...
.................................................. .......pi/2
{sin^(n-2)x cos^2x dx= -[cosx sin^(n-1)x] + {sin^(n-2)x cos^2x dx=
.................................................. .......0
(cos^2x=1-sin^2x), so
.........................pi/2..............pi/2...........................pi/2
=-[cosx sin^(n-1)x] + (n-1) {sin^(n-2)x dx - (n-1) {sin^2x dx
.........................0..................0..... .........................0

Kn=(n-1) Kn-2 - (n-1) K2

Where Kn-2 is K to the base (n-2), K2 is K based 2.

Is that correct though?
0
Note: { - Integral, The integral is definate, has Pi/2 on the top, and 0 on the botom. so [cosx sin^(n-1)x] has i/2 on the top, and 0 on the botom.

Last edited by Sig : 04-11-2008 at 09:43.

Old 04-11-2008: 4th November 2008 09:41 #7 
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Default Re: Hard core Integration! Help... please (
 
I don't think so, but what you've posted is near illegible, and has no explanation, which doesn't help.

I think SunGod's suggestion is better than Notnek's, for what it's worth.
Old 04-11-2008: 4th November 2008 11:31 #8 
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Default Re: Hard core Integration! Help... please (
 
I agree with DFranklin - follow SunGod's method .
 
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