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Reply 40
electrix
Since joining TSR, I have noticed a lot of resentment towards China especially from those who are uneducated and are ignorant of the facts. I myself am half Chinese, with my mother from Hong Kong. Also, for those who want to bring up issues of human rights and such like, I would just like to clarify that I don’t condone China’s behaviour, I simply want to clear up some myths about China and its government.

Firstly, China is not a communist state. It was in the past, perhaps 25 years ago before Deng Xiaoping’s reforms and in the time of Chairman Mao, however now it operates as a socialist market economy. This means most of the large enterprises such as steel are owned by the state, however operate under a market system ie: price mechanism sets price levels. Also there is large competition amongst state owned enterprises which acts similar to a free market, just the government receives the profits. It isn’t a spectacular idea, however is not communism as some suggest it is.
Next China is not a planned economy because in such an economy, all the goods and services are produced by the state. In china 75% of GDP is made up of private sector production
China is not a dictatorship because a dictatorship results in one overall leader who has firm control over the country eg: Mao Zedong. Ask many Chinese, and they will tell you Hu Jintao does not have such control as granted to Mao. This is because the government of China ie: where the power lies, is a small standing committee called a Political Bureau. A certain amount of members sit on it, and make all the key strategic decisions as a collective unit. It does not have a dictatorship simply because there is only one party. Singapore only has one party and also has an extreme authoritarian government- would not exactly call Singapore a dictatorship (having visited it and being fined for littering, I would probably say it is more like a Stalinist regime )

Anyway, after this rant, I would just like to reiterate that I do not ‘love’ China(see edit please) and am not oblivious to its faults. I am criticising those who bemoan certain aspects of it’s economy and government without knowing the facts. I do however love Hong Kong, voted the freest economy in the world every year since 1995. Good times :woo:

PS: I won my school research paper on the topic of China’s econmy. Just stating where my sources are from.



EDIT: Sorry i did not clarify this but i am loyal to China, just not as loyal as i am to Scotland and Hong Kong. It is like saying i love Scotland, but am loyal to the UK as a whole. Hong Kong is a special administrative region ie: little control from Beijing.


wow reading this and as a singaporean, I must stand up to clarify some things. Singapore does not have one party! We have many political parties but the PAP is the majority party that is in power currently. There are opposition parties in the parliament as well. And I don't find Singapore to have a authoritarian government. Just because you get fined for littering doesn't make it a stalinist regime. There are reasons for certain laws that Singapore has but other countries don't which make us one of the cleanest and safest countries in the world.
SunderX
Yeah, sounds about right.

Who else is going to determine if there are any problems? You? And yes, integrating people into the country will promote harmony in the long run, and opposed to keeping them sat in a corner somewhere.

strong argument
Reply 42
yjkeh
wow reading this and as a singaporean, I must stand up to clarify some things. Singapore does not have one party! We have many political parties but the PAP is the majority party that is in power currently. There are opposition parties in the parliament as well. And I don't find Singapore to have a authoritarian government. Just because you get fined for littering doesn't make it a stalinist regime. There are reasons for certain laws that Singapore has but other countries don't which make us one of the cleanest and safest countries in the world.


Sorry, but when one party has been in government continuously for the last 50 years and has 82 out of 84 elected seats in Parliament then you are basically living in a one party state.
Reply 43
good on you! i never had a problem with china, always wanted to visit actually.. i'm russian and i get a lot of stick about russia and it's like blah blah lol
Reply 44
yjkeh
wow reading this and as a singaporean, I must stand up to clarify some things. Singapore does not have one party! We have many political parties but the PAP is the majority party that is in power currently. There are opposition parties in the parliament as well. And I don't find Singapore to have a authoritarian government. Just because you get fined for littering doesn't make it a stalinist regime. There are reasons for certain laws that Singapore has but other countries don't which make us one of the cleanest and safest countries in the world.


Vey sorry if i insulted your country. I didnt mean it was a stalinist state- just a joke on part of its strict laws. I am aware it has a number of parties, however the PAP has been virtaully in power since the very beginning, excluding some brief periods. I do have a lot of respect for Lee Kuan Yew, and his economic policy, which is quite similar to Hong Kong policy. Im afraid the vast majority of Asian states do base the running of government on 'Asian values'. Basically, having one dominant party is acceptable and they all have relatively strict authoritarian governments. This is what Lee said in one of his interviews on the BBC world service
Reply 45
Zophixan
The nationalist party can't really be called a rebel army, they were the rulers of China!
Taiwan belongs to China in that it was returned after world war 2 to China. I presume that since the CCP is the successor to the nationalists, they would also legally be entitled to it.
I find it ironic that Taiwan is more chinese than China now.


I disagree with democracy in general, but agree with transparancy and freedom of speech.

Relations with Taiwan should improve of course. Military spending should increase - I think the past shows us what a weak military and government results in. There is no conscription in China, it is legal but in reality it doesn't happen as there are more than enough volunteers. Tibet is an interesting case, why do you not mention xinjiang or inner mongolia? Tibet can not be relinquished, it is too important strategically. Better than letting the evil delai lama back(read up on some of his policies, he has softened up in the last 10 years however), however tibetan rule isn't a bad idea. Tibet was a part of the chinese empire at one point, its never really been "chinese" though.

I did admit i know very little on Taiwan. I am just aware that Mao and his army defeated the KTM, and they fled to Taiwan where they form government. Your views on Tibet are exactly the same as my mothers :yep: I think it is ironic that everyone complains about the abuses in Tibet, yet forget about the astounding breaches of human rights in Burma and North Korea.
Well done for clearing that up - people here have funny ideas about democracy. I am wondering how democratic Britain is when general election is about every 5 years, and when there is an Official Secrets Act...
Reply 47
Gremlins
Sorry, but when one party has been in government continuously for the last 50 years and has 82 out of 84 elected seats in Parliament then you are basically living in a one party state.

I do agree that the current government has been in power for too long. But that's only because they had done a relatively good job in leading the country. If they were to screw up, the people would vote them out. But so far so good for them. Anyway the opposition here is a joke besides a few credible ones only.
Reply 48
electrix
Vey sorry if i insulted your country. I didnt mean it was a stalinist state- just a joke on part of its strict laws. I am aware it has a number of parties, however the PAP has been virtaully in power since the very beginning, excluding some brief periods. I do have a lot of respect for Lee Kuan Yew, and his economic policy, which is quite similar to Hong Kong policy. Im afraid the vast majority of Asian states do base the running of government on 'Asian values'. Basically, having one dominant party is acceptable and they all have relatively strict authoritarian governments. This is what Lee said in one of his interviews on the BBC world service

Nah I don't think it's an insult. Just felt that the words used are too strong. I agree with you that the laws are strict here but it has done good for us. We are experiencing low crime rates which leads to a good and conducive environment for businesses. These has overall good benefits for the country so I don't mind having them.
Reply 49
yjkeh
Nah I don't think it's an insult. Just felt that the words used are too strong. I agree with you that the laws are strict here but it has done good for us. We are experiencing low crime rates which leads to a good and conducive environment for businesses. These has overall good benefits for the country so I don't mind having them.


I am returning this summer again, as well as Hong Kong :woo: so lets hope i don't get fined again :smile: I always find Singapore to be an amazing city state, and i think the relatively strict laws have contributed to its success. If you think about it, most Asian tigers do have strict laws because i think it is more cultural than politics. Just look at Chinese parents- their relatively strict :wink:
Reply 50
sdiana91
good on you! i never had a problem with china, always wanted to visit actually.. i'm russian and i get a lot of stick about russia and it's like blah blah lol


Exactly. Russia and China haven't been communist for many years now. There are very few true communist states out there now. Cuba and North Korea do come to mind, and even North Korea don't claim to run a communist state- they have a system called Juche, or self sufficiency :eek3:
Reply 51
electrix
I am returning this summer again, as well as Hong Kong :woo: so lets hope i don't get fined again :smile: I always find Singapore to be an amazing city state, and i think the relatively strict laws have contributed to its success. If you think about it, most Asian tigers do have strict laws because i think it is more cultural than politics. Just look at Chinese parents- their relatively strict :wink:

Haha nice. Welcome to Singapore in advance. Actually there's nothing much to see here if you have been here a few times. I am actually getting bored of my own country. It's so small. Haha
Reply 52
SunderX
If I had a say in how China was run, it would be the following:
What about democratic reform? It would be difficult for a one-party state to exist with free speech and dissent.
Reply 53
SunderX
If I had a say in how China was run, it would be the following:

Ease up on the censorship and free speech limitations; instead of blanketing out dissenters, start arguing with them instead. The main concern with this is the belief that people spewing unfounded crap would cause dissent (i.e. pretty much what Western media does today), but that comes with the territory. There's more than enough intelligent people here to self-regulate.

Keep the currant stances on Tibet and Taiwan, with the former being more important than the latter. Taipei and China should (and pretty much can only) unify under mutual agreement, which needs to be approached by years of coexistence and cooperation. Both issues have very strong support from within the country. I won't argue about Tibet, suffice to say that I reckon it's better for everyone involved to stick together and work through it, and ignore the foreign rumour mongering.

Allow freedom of religion, but enforce a strictly secular state. I would say the main concern of the party about religion is that organised mass religion is a major source of dissent and unrest - and let's face it, it is. It doesn't seem like a good idea for an old guy sitting in a chair halfway across the world to have such large influence over a section of your populace. However, freedom of belief is in principle a good idea, as long as that belief in no way harms others.

Promote a culture of political integrity (haha oxymoron), try my goddamn best to get rid of corruption, bureaucracy and crime, which are what could ultimately destabilise the region. Flow money out from the cities into developing the surrounding countryside, attempting to promote equal opportunities, etc.


Agree with the view on Tibet somewhat. I think they can work together to create harmony. The western world has an idealised view of the Dalai Lama and seem to forget that there are far more oppresed states than Tibet eg: Burma and North Korea- they appear on the news every couple of years, then the media moves on. The people in these states can't
Reply 54
electrix
Since joining TSR, I have noticed a lot of resentment towards China especially from those who are uneducated and are ignorant of the facts.
Your post is interesting The resentment towards China on this forum is primarily one of resentment about social issues and human rights. While it may have some small relevance, the resentment certainly isn't driven by economic misunderstandings. Therefore, while your post is informative, it will not greatly stem or soften the resentment towards China on TSR.
Reply 55
Kolya
Your post is interesting The resentment towards China on this forum is primarily one of resentment about social issues and human rights. While it may have some small relevance, the resentment certainly isn't driven by economic misunderstandings. Therefore, while your post is informative, it will not greatly stem or soften the resentment towards China on TSR.


i am merely trying to resolve economics issues rather than social ones. If we we were to discuss social issues then we could be here all day. I am directing this thread to those who still refer to China as communist.
Reply 56
electrix
Since joining TSR, I have noticed a lot of resentment towards China especially from those who are uneducated and are ignorant of the facts.


Perhaps if the resident Chinese nationalists didn't go around telling everyone that they were ignorant, pretending that there is some almighty Western conspiracy against them and generally ignoring any evidence to the contrary then we might actually begin to believe some of what they say.

Firstly, China is not a communist state. It was in the past, perhaps 25 years ago before Deng Xiaoping’s reforms and in the time of Chairman Mao, however now it operates as a socialist market economy. This means most of the large enterprises such as steel are owned by the state, however operate under a market system ie: price mechanism sets price levels. Also there is large competition amongst state owned enterprises which acts similar to a free market, just the government receives the profits. It isn’t a spectacular idea, however is not communism as some suggest it is.


Communism isn't a definite definition, it is a sliding scale between extreme and moderate interpretations. Chinese socialism certainly self-identifies as Communist.

One might suggest Britain is not capitalist because it has an essentially mixed economy. That would, however, be to reject the normal meaning of the term.

Next China is not a planned economy because in such an economy, all the goods and services are produced by the state. In china 75% of GDP is made up of private sector production


I don't think that follows at all.

China is not a dictatorship because a dictatorship results in one overall leader who has firm control over the country


I'm sure having an Oligarchy makes you feel a lot better.
Reply 57
L i b
Perhaps if the resident Chinese nationalists didn't go around telling everyone that they were ignorant, pretending that there is some almighty Western conspiracy against them and generally ignoring any evidence to the contrary then we might actually begin to believe some of what they say.



Communism isn't a definite definition, it is a sliding scale between extreme and moderate interpretations. Chinese socialism certainly self-identifies as Communist.

One might suggest Britain is not capitalist because it has an essentially mixed economy. That would, however, be to reject the normal meaning of the term.



I don't think that follows at all.



I'm sure having an Oligarchy makes you feel a lot better.



First, I never said I was a Chinese nationalist and I don't know where you got this idea. I just want to point out that China has not had Communism (or at least total state control over economic production) since Deng Xiaoping came into power. Since then, his economic reforms have revolutionised the Chinese economy. I can't type my notes from my essay onto this site because it is too long, however I just found this website that explains how the Chinese economy works. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_socialism.
Deng created special economic zones in Shanghai and Shenzhen, which are now rather prosperous, particularly Shezhen, which has benefited largely from the increased trade with Hong Kong. Deng's most famous phrase is 'It doesn’t matter whether you are a black or white cat, as long as you can catch the mice' (Not sure if this is the best translation- you can check for yourself) It literally means it does not matter whether you are a socialist or a capitalist, as long as the system you run benefits the economy. The socialist market economy is what the Chinese officially use now (on wikipedia its called socialism with Chinese characteristics - news to me!)

I agree that the Political Bureau standing committee exerts too great a control over Chinese affairs, however from analysing who is on the Committee, I think the committee is actually quite diverse in terms of economic views. There are some Maoists on the committee as well as some devout capitalists. Doesn’t change the fact that it is too domineering though, and this is something China needs to change.
My political/ economic views differ totally from the Chinese system, so I am not biased in any way. I just want to clarify that China is no longer a communist state.

ps: Could you explain what you mean when you say you 'that doesn’t follow at all'
Reply 58
electrix
I did admit i know very little on Taiwan. I am just aware that Mao and his army defeated the KTM, and they fled to Taiwan where they form government. Your views on Tibet are exactly the same as my mothers :yep: I think it is ironic that everyone complains about the abuses in Tibet, yet forget about the astounding breaches of human rights in Burma and North Korea.


It's the KMT or Kuomintang, also known as the Nationalist Party.

Re: Communism. In principle, the party has stated it hasn't abandoned Marxism, merely developing an economic system that it says is compatible with Marxist ideology, i.e. Deng Xiaoping's "Socialism with Chinese characteristics."

The party, afterall, continues to call itself the Communist Party of China.

electrix

China is not a dictatorship because a dictatorship results in one overall leader who has firm control over the country eg: Mao Zedong. Ask many Chinese, and they will tell you Hu Jintao does not have such control as granted to Mao. This is because the government of China ie: where the power lies, is a small standing committee called a Political Bureau. A certain amount of members sit on it, and make all the key strategic decisions as a collective unit. It does not have a dictatorship simply because there is only one party.


It is not a dictatorship, but an oligarchy does not make it any better does it?
The current Politburo standing committee has I think 9 members? All of them appointed. China has no independent judiciary and no freely elected legislature. The NPC and the CPPCC have been nothing but a rubber stamp.

So is China making progress? Yes, definitely. The standard of living is much higher for many living in the cities, but the rural areas continue to languish. Social strife is increasing as the wealth gap widens. Little or no progress has been made on political reform. There is no free press, internet traffic is heavily monitored, suppression of dissent continues and is expected to intensify as we approach the 20th anniversary of the Tiananmen Square massacre.

So be proud of China for the economic miracles. Deng Xiaoping was both a genius and a monster. And let us not forget there are still more problems we have to address.
Reply 59
electrix
I did admit i know very little on Taiwan. I am just aware that Mao and his army defeated the KTM, and they fled to Taiwan where they form government. Your views on Tibet are exactly the same as my mothers :yep: I think it is ironic that everyone complains about the abuses in Tibet, yet forget about the astounding breaches of human rights in Burma and North Korea.

Exactly. Although I dislike the regime of the delai lama, most people assume that means I support the CCP's rule in Tibet which isn't the case. Human rights can and should be improved. I believe things like this aren't black and white, ie one guys good the other bad.

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