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There are many different reasons for choosing a particular Cambridge college, some more valid than others; despite this, the prospect of deciding where to apply can be daunting. This guide aims to help prospective applicants by suggesting good reasons for choosing a college and identifying reasons that are not so good. The information here is just a starting point; for further insight, find out about your prospective college(s) on the rapidly expanding category page.

Step-by-Step Guide

Open Application or not?

First, you must decide whether to make an open application. An open application is where you do not choose a college; instead, you are assigned to one by the admissions board. Allocation is often to "less popular" colleges; this does not make them bad colleges, simply colleges which have fewer applicants than others in the current cycle of applications.

You may decide to make an open application if you really don't mind what your college life will be like. However, college life is such a great and unique aspect of Oxbridge that it's well worth using the choice given to you. If there are any colleges you know you really don't want to be at (for example, if you are female but would rather not attend a single-sex college), you would be advised to choose another college at random rather than risk being assigned to somewhere you would rather avoid. Making an open application will not disadvantage you, so don't be afraid to take this route if you feel it is best for you.

If you decide not to make an open application, the next step is to narrow down the list of thirty-one colleges to a shortlist of 'possibles'. One way to do this would be to write out a list of all the colleges and begin to cross them off according to whatever criteria are important to you.

Eliminate by College Type

A minority of colleges do not admit certain groups of students:

Women only: New Hall, Newnham, Lucy Cavendish

Mature students (over 21 at matriculation) only: Clare Hall, Darwin, Hughes Hall, Lucy Cavendish, St Edmund's, Wolfson

Graduates only: Clare Hall, Darwin

Eliminate by Course Availability

Some colleges do not provide all courses offered by the university; cross off those which do not provide your course.

Eliminate by Admission Criteria

The colleges all have different admissions criteria for the subjects which they offer. In addition to the information provided by your UCAS application, some colleges will request some sample work and some will require candidates to sit a test at interview (Cambridge tries to interview all candidates whom they feel have a realistic chance of being offered a place). Reading the admission criteria (link below) may help you cross off colleges if there are any admissions criteria you aren't comfortable with, or even highlight colleges whose criteria particularly appeal to you. If you feel that you are right for a place at Cambridge, it makes sense to give the admissions tutors as much evidence for this as possible.

Cambridge Admission Criteria

Visiting Colleges

You may, on visiting a college, have an instinctive feeling that it is or isn't right for you. Visit colleges if you can; it will probably substantially reduce your list. If you are unable to attend an open day, it is still possible to get a feel for a college by visiting at another time, although you may be restricted in terms of which areas you can explore. Visiting a college is also a good opportunity to ask questions. Each college has its own printed prospectus, which will provide more detailed information than its entry in the University prospectus.

Eliminate by Location

You'd be surprised by how lazy (or energetic) you can become as a student. If walking distances to lectures sounds problematic, you may want to eliminate colleges based on location. Bear in mind a lot of people cycle around Cambridge - so unless you're really unsteady on a bike, consider cycling distance and walking distance

Map of Cambridge

Location is also a good indicator of how old/pretty the buildings look. Colleges in the city centres are usually the old looking colleges, whereas more modern colleges are usually a short walk out of town.

Don't be put off by "out of the way" colleges. Just because you can't see King's College chapel from the grounds doesn't mean it doesn't have advantages such as being near a supermarket, which can end up being a huge bonus! For example, Sidney Sussex has a well respected advantage when it comes to this, being across the road from Sainsbury's. There are also branches of Tesco and Asda slightly outside the town centre for those who want to save a few quid!

Eliminate by Facilities

At this stage it becomes useful to point out the Alternative Prospectus provided by students are each university. Just go to the university websites and search for "Alternative Prospectus" and you'll find students' takes on their own colleges (good and bad points). This allows you to eliminate colleges which don't have a particular facility (such as provision for sports or music). If you're unsure, contact the college directly for clarification.

Pick the One You Like Most

By this point, most people should have a shortlist of no more than 5 colleges. I cannot stress enough how important it is now to just pick the one you like most. Stop thinking about other factors such as reputation for courses or what other students think of the college; just pick the college you like most. If your gut feeling about a college is that you'd fit in there, you are probably right.

Remember that it doesn't matter what your college reputation is for a particular subject; in the end you're lectured by the university, not the college. It's far more important to enjoy the company and surroundings than to worry about being at "the best college for....".

Reasons for choosing a college

The good...

"The accommodation there is superb!" You'll be spending many years at Cambridge. That's a significant proportion of your life - and by far the largest part of that will be spent in your room. Which college you choose will partly determine whether this time is spent in something akin to a mansion or a closet in which you couldn't swing a textbook, let alone a cat. What's more, some colleges offer accommodation for the whole of your course, whereas at others you may find yourself competing against everyone else in the private housing market after your first year. All undergraduate colleges in Cambridge, however, guarantee accommodation for the duration of at least three years.

"I like the look of the place." When you leave, it will be the visual memories that stay with you the longest. Make sure they're memories of a place you loved to be, whether it's because the architecture is to your taste, or you thought the gardens were pretty, or you want to be near the river so that you can easily jump in on Suicide Sunday (or you just like the river view).

"It's right next to my department." What better incentive to go to lectures, or go and study, than if you need only crawl across the road into the lecture theatre or departmental library? When exams approach you'll appreciate how much more productive your revision was because you didn't have to haul yourself across the city to do some work. Equally important is the college's location generally - consider what facilities are nearby, and whether you'd rather be right in the middle of it all or somewhere with more space to yourself.

"They've got a good reputation for my favourite sport/hobby." No matter how workaholic you are, everyone's got to have some hobbies - and while there are university clubs for a lot of them, it's always preferable to have the option of playing your sport or following your hobby in college. Consider also the facilities available. Table tennis tables and badminton courts are rare, for example, and having your own sports grounds right next to college is a real plus for sporty types.

"It's got a great reputation for my course, or just a good academic ethos." Of course, it's all about your own study - but colleges with well-stocked, 24-hour libraries or enthusiastic and committed fellow students will help you through that study. Internet access will help (although you must balance that against the time you'll inevitably waste randomly surfing), and if you don't have your own computer then college computing facilities become particularly important. There's nothing like peer pressure for making you buckle down and achieve something. But remember, this works both ways. If you're the kind of person that would rather come out with a 2:1 and have captained a sports team or run student societies than strive for a first class degree, then you may want to pick somewhere that's a little more relaxed.

...the bad...

"It's got an excellent supervisor for one of the options I want to take." Chances are, a considerable amount of your teaching over the course of your degree will be by a supervisor in another college. This is especially the case with optional courses, where supervisors specialise and only one or two supervisors in the university may teach a given option. What's more, you can ask to be taught by a specific supervisor if you so wish. So the college you choose will not necessarily determine who teaches you. That said, some colleges are better than others at helping you get the supervisor you want.

"I've heard it's a friendly place, and I'm worried about making friends." They're all friendly places, trust us. When this many people are thrown together into so close an environment, you cannot help but find people with similar interests. It's pretty much guaranteed that you'll make friends wherever you go. However, it's worth thinking about things like whether you'd prefer a big or a small college, and if you're a graduate, whether you'd rather be in a graduate-only college or one with an undergraduate body.

"The food's meant to be good." True - the average standard of food varies quite considerably between colleges. But the standard of food varies quite considerably between different days at any given college, too! It's not going to kill you at any of the colleges, and if you don't like it, you don't have to eat it. This may be a good criterion, however, if the college doesn't provide self-catering facilities.

"My best friend's decided to apply there." It's great to stay in touch with your old friends - but you'll definitely be making new ones too, so don't feel you have to be in the same college as your best mate to keep in touch with them. What's more, applying to the same college from the same school may actually put you at a disadvantage when it comes to selection, especially if you're applying for the same course. If being near to your friend is your number one priority, apply to the college next door.

"It organises fantastic entertainment!" Okay, so your college will probably be the centre of your social life. But note the "probably". If your college isn't known for its bops and may balls, go to someone else's. However, the quality of the facilities does matter. After a hard day's work everyone needs to chill out, and if the bar's so dull nobody ever goes there, or of the JCR has nothing but chairs and a copy of last Wednesday's Times Education Supplement, social life will suffer for it.

...and the ugly.

"I've heard it's good for state schoolers." Once you're in, it doesn't matter. Really, it doesn't. You'll probably go through your whole course without finding out whether some of your friends are from a state or independent school - and if it does come up, only as a curiosity.

"My role model/teacher/careers adviser went there in the Sixties..." Emma Thompson isn't an Academy-Award winner because she went to Newnham. Your achievements in life will be your own, and you won't emulate someone else's by following them physically. Be wary of taking advice from Cantabrigians - not only has Cambridge changed a lot since they were here, but they'll have a biased view anyway.

"It's much more famous." Great, so when you tell your aunt you're going to Cambridge, she might have heard of your college. But once you actually get to Cambridge, fame means only one thing: tourists. After the tenth camera-toting American has knocked on your door asking if they can look round your bedroom, you'll wish you were somewhere a little more obscure. What's more, the death of the old boys' network means your college doesn't really mean a thing these days when it comes to getting a job afterwards - except insofar as it affects your degree.

"It's high on the Tompkins table this year." The Tompkins table is acceptable for use as one of a number of ways of judging a college's academic standing. In conjunction with the academic facilities, standard of supervisions and general attitude to work, it can be worth looking at the Tompkins table over a number of years to see whether a college is generally high or low. Given its problems of measurement and its variability, however, it would be folly to use the table as the sole measure, or to look only at a single year. If in doubt, stay well away.

and finally

Many people have more specific criteria - finance and grants, for example - so this is far from an exhaustive list. If you're still stuck after using the resources in this guide, try contacting students from the colleges you're most interested in - JCR/MCR Presidents, for example, are often happy to help. But of course, there is no real substitute for a visit. So if it's feasible, do try to go to the college physically and get a feel for what it's like there. Happy hunting!

University of Cambridge

Applying to Oxbridge