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Revision:Energy Resources - 2

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TSR Wiki > Study Help > Subjects and Revision > Revision Notes > Geography > Energy Resources - 2


Contents

Nuclear Power: e.g. France, Sellafield (UK)

  • More efficient than rival fuels.
  • Clean because it does not produce air pollution.
  • Use little raw materials and there is still a large supply of Uranium.
  • Can be made more efficient by research.
  • Dangerous because of a possible meltdown or leakage of radiation.
  • Difficult to dispose of waste materials (dangerous to local people).
  • It is still non-renewable.
  • The power stations cost much more than others.


Coal: e.g. Yorkshire

  • Can be efficient.
  • Non-renewable and there are only enough supplies to last 30-40 years.
  • The cost of production of electricity from coal has increased.
  • There is competition from oil which is cheaper.
  • Causes air pollution.
  • The remaining coal is difficult to get to (costs too much to mine it).
  • Miners are in danger of losing their jobs.


Oil e.g. North Sea

  • Cleaner than coal.
  • Relatively safe to use.
  • Easy to transport and to distribute.
  • Does not create as much air pollution as coal.
  • Prices fluctuate.
  • Dangers of spillage.
  • Expensive to find.


Hydroelectric Power: e.g. Kielder Water (UK)

  • Clean
  • Non pollution
  • Power stations are cheap to run
  • Can cause flooding.
  • Dams must be built as well as power stations which cost a lot.
  • Takes up large areas of land.


Wave power: (Severn Estuary)

  • Cheap to run.
  • Clean and non polluting.
  • Only available to coastal areas.
  • Affects marine life.
  • Unreliable for continuous power.
  • The technology needs development.


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