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OCR C2 Trigonometry



Since theta is obtuse, the triangle is an ambiguous case and therefore, I can't use trig because when I rearrange for sin C I get 1.12 and not between 0 and 1.

So how would I solve this... Somehow I imagine multiplying something by 2.

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I would imagine you use A=12r2θ A =\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}r^{2} \theta

Unless I am wrong, feel free to correct me anyone!
(edited 13 years ago)
Reply 2
Original post by boromir9111
I would imagine you use A=12r2θ A =\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}r^{2} \theta

Unless I am wrong, feel free to correct me anyone!


Still I get theta = 0.64

???
Original post by I'm clever
Still I get theta = 0.64

???


What's the answer supposed to be?
Reply 4
Original post by boromir9111
What's the answer supposed to be?


If I knew that why would I be asking the question... -.-
Original post by I'm clever
If I knew that why would I be asking the question... -.-


Then my method is correct!
Reply 6
Original post by boromir9111
Then my method is correct!


Ok I think I have it:

Since theta is obtuse I CAN use the Sin rule. I'll have to do 180 - theta.

A=12r2θ=>8=12×52θA= \frac{1}{2}r^2 \theta => 8 = \frac{1}{2} \times 5^2 \theta

θ=0.64\theta = 0.64

θ=sin1(0.64)=39.79 \theta = sin^{-1} (0.64) =39.79

18039.79=140180-39.79 = 140
Original post by I'm clever
Ok I think I have it:

Since theta is obtuse I CAN use the Sin rule. I'll have to do 180 - theta.

A=12r2θ=>8=12×52θA= \frac{1}{2}r^2 \theta => 8 = \frac{1}{2} \times 5^2 \theta

θ=0.64\theta = 0.64

θ=sin1(0.64)=39.79 \theta = sin^{-1} (0.64) =39.79

18039.79=140180-39.79 = 140


I didn't even read the question but you should be working in radians.
Original post by I'm clever
A=12r2θ=>8=12×52θA= \frac{1}{2}r^2 \theta => 8 = \frac{1}{2} \times 5^2 \theta

That's the formula for the area of sector OAB rather than the triangle OAB. You don't know what the area of the sector is so you can't deduce that step above.

What I would do is use formula for the area of the triangle (A=12absinC)(A=\frac{1}{2}ab\sin C) to find that 1252sinθ=8\frac{1}{2}5^2 \sin \theta = 8 and just solve for sinθ\sin \theta. Then recall that sinθ=sin(πθ)\sin \theta = \sin (\pi - \theta).
Original post by boromir9111
I would imagine you use A=12r2θ A =\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}r^{2} \theta

Unless I am wrong, feel free to correct me anyone!


And the area of the triangle is 12r2sinθ\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}r^{2} \sin \theta
Reply 10
Original post by Mr M
And the area of the triangle is 12r2sinθ\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}r^{2} \sin \theta


A=12absinCA=\frac{1}{2}absinC

8=12(52)sinC8=\frac{1}{2}(5^2)sinC

sinC=39.79sinC=39.79

Since theta is obtuse 180-39.79=140=2.44 rad.

Is that correct?
(edited 13 years ago)
Reply 11
Original post by I'm clever
A=12absinCA=\frac{1}{2}absinC

8=12(52)sinC8=\frac{1}{2}(5^2)sinC

sinC=39.79sinC=39.79

Since theta is obtuse 180-39.79=140

Is that correct?
Wait never mind thats good.
(edited 13 years ago)
Original post by I'm clever
A=12absinCA=\frac{1}{2}absinC

8=12(52)sinC8=\frac{1}{2}(5^2)sinC

sinC=39.79sinC=39.79

Since theta is obtuse 180-39.79=140

Is that correct?


I hope you don't mind if I shout:

RADIANS
Reply 13
Original post by Mr M
I hope you don't mind if I shout:

RADIANS


EDIT: I updated my post before you posted this.
Original post by I'm clever
A=12absinCA=\frac{1}{2}absinC

8=12(52)sinC8=\frac{1}{2}(5^2)sinC

sinC=39.79sinC=39.79

Since theta is obtuse 180-39.79=140

Is that correct?

No, that's the value of sinθ\sin \theta for this angle theta and think about it; if your angle is 140 radians (roughly 44.5 pi, which equates to roughly 8010 degrees!), then that's a little too big isn't it? So that's a tell-tale sign that you've made a mistake somewhere. :p:

You need to inverse sine both sides (using you calculator) and then, if you get an acute angle for theta, consider πθ\pi - \theta so that it will be the acute version. I've explained why this works in my first post.
Original post by I'm clever
EDIT: I updated my post before you posted this.


Well it is still wrong to 3 sig figs which is the required accuracy.

Your calculator has a radians mode. Use it.
Reply 16
Original post by Mr M
Well it is still wrong to 3 sig figs which is the required accuracy.

Your calculator has a radians mode. Use it.


sin1(0.64)=0.694rad=>θ=π0.694=2.45radsin^{-1}(0.64)=0.694 rad => \theta = \pi-0.694=2.45rad

Correct now?
Original post by I'm clever
sin1(0.64)=0.694rad=>θ=π0.694=2.45radsin^{-1}(0.64)=0.694 rad => \theta = \pi-0.694=2.45rad

Correct now?


Yes. Try to get used to working in radians as you will only occasionally use degrees from now on. Don't round answers prematurely - write down plenty of figures for intermediate steps and only round the final answer.
Reply 18
Original post by Mr M
Yes. Try to get used to working in radians as you will only occasionally use degrees from now on. Don't round answers prematurely - write down plenty of figures for intermediate steps and only round the final answer.


Well I learnt how to store my answer in the calculator in Statistics so I can apply this to C2, or any question that requires multiple stages of working in maths.
Reply 19
But aren't you clever 'I'm clever'?

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