Okay, so I have got some points to support the questions on the analysis but i've only done source A so far:
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What are the arguments for reducing energy? - 2% of carbon emissions come from manufacture and use of ICT
- Being sustainable saves money. If an organisation is paying high energy costs, this affects the cost of the product going out to the customer as essentially customer sales will need to cover costs of the business.
- A third of employees in the UK don't switch of their PC's when they leave the office costing the UK £23 million in electricity.
- 60% of departments are using less than half their available server space.
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How can organisations alter their ICT strategy to make the environment better? - Encouraging customers to do online billing to reduce paper costs.
- Automated Power Managment - software solutions are available that will shut down PC's automatically. These can be implemented in organisations.
- Extending equipment Lifecycle - by extending the period of time you replace PC's you reduce the organisations carbon footpring. Repairing computers can have financial benefits.
- Equipment recycling and reusing. When equipment reaches the end of its life, organisations can donate their equipment, ensuring they are adhering to the data protection act.
- Reducing travel - through audio/videoconferencing. Saves money and carbon emissions.
- Encourage working at home. Intranets, mobile phones and laptops make this possible.
- Monitor departments carbon footprint and make the provide evidence of it.
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What are the benefits to an organisation when reducing their carbon footprint? - FINANCIAL - carbon footprint reduction commitment (CRC) sets out the risks to organisations if they fail to reduce carbon emissions. Financial implications can result in thousands, even millions of pounds who fail to meet standards.
- RECOGNITIONS - with the CRC publishing league tables, the media will have access to the performance information of all organisations. As such, the ones that are doing best will benefit from recognition of achievement and publicity.
- COST SAVINGS - as well as reducing carbon emissions, organisations will save money by reducing their energy bills.
REPUTATIONS - many companies want to know that the organisation they are dealing with are green. By reducing their carbon footprint, they encourage supporters of the green movement to make contracts with the company.
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How can ICT change their policies to ensure they are being green? - Toner and ink cartridges are to be refilled instead of thrown away.
- Computers and monitors need to be switched off when not in use.
- Remove screen savers - these can consume more energy than they save, set monitor to turn off.
- Set printers to greyscale. Restrict the amount of paper that can be printed.
- Email usage - use emails rather than paper where possible.
- Outsourcing - ensure subcontractors have an ICT policyy for the environment that ensures their energy costs and carbon emissions are low.
- Procurment policies - check suppliers green credentials. Take into account hardware packaging. Take into account power consumption. Energy star is a label found on many computers that ensures hardware is energy efficient.
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New Hardware Considerations. - Toner and ink cartridges are to be refilled instead of thrown away.
- Procurment policies - check suppliers green credentials. Take into account hardware packaging. Take into account power consumption. Energy star is a label found on many computers that ensures hardware is energy efficient.
- Extend Equipment lifecycle where possible.
- Printers - if you buy 10 laserjet printers, you can cannibalise parts from one printer rather than throwing it away.
- Ensure outsourced equipment has an environmentally friendly policy.
- RAM - before throwing away computers that are slow, increase the RAM as this increases the speed.
Any help on the ones I can't answer...? Getting on to source B in a bit. If there's any questions I need to add/any points that i need to add can you let me know? thanks
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Advantages of using packages as opposed to bespoke?HELP? • Benefits in enhancing legacy systems as opposed to new systems?
HELP?