Your very first step; look up in books about mechanism(s) on how amines usually act as nucleophile. The hydrogen on amine is not lost immediately when an amine protonates or attack a carbonyl.
Your very first step; look up in books about mechanism(s) on how amines usually act as nucleophile. The hydrogen on amine is not lost immediately when an amine protonates or attack a carbonyl.
Yes, lone pair attacks giving a positively charged nitrogen species after having lost the acetate anion. You can then use this to deprotonate the positively charged amino nitrogen
Yes, lone pair attacks giving a positively charged nitrogen species after having lost the acetate anion. You can then use this to deprotonate the positively charged amino nitrogen
ive read your feedbacks several times and i dont understand would you be able to draw the part you think ive done wrong if its not too much of a pain?
Hopefully the picture has successfully attached. Here is the mechanism! Sorry the picture is a bit blurred but I had to take the photo on my phone.
I wouldn't use the double headed arrow in this case because the positively charged N is probably a better leaving group than the carboxylate. At least, that was what I was told by one of the academics in a 2nd year practical write up. I've always lost the proton before carbonyl reformation since then. That said, I don't know how important it actually is...
I wouldn't use the double headed arrow in this case because the positively charged N is probably a better leaving group than the carboxylate. At least, that was what I was told by one of the academics in a 2nd year practical write up. I've always lost the proton before carbonyl reformation since then. That said, I don't know how important it actually is...
It's not an issue with our examiners. So long as it is feasible (seeing as the whole thing is one great equilibrium of many intermediates) they are happy. Obviously as the positive N is a better leaving group, mostly it will be kicked back out but that is not the productive pathway so you ca ignore it.
It's not an issue with our examiners. So long as it is feasible (seeing as the whole thing is one great equilibrium of many intermediates) they are happy. Obviously as the positive N is a better leaving group, mostly it will be kicked back out but that is not the productive pathway so you ca ignore it.
Really I should have put equilibrium arrows!!!
True. I remember thinking he was being a bit pedantic, but it's just something I've always done ever since
I wouldn't use the double headed arrow in this case because the positively charged N is probably a better leaving group than the carboxylate. At least, that was what I was told by one of the academics in a 2nd year practical write up. I've always lost the proton before carbonyl reformation since then. That said, I don't know how important it actually is...
what arrow should be used instead of the double headed one?