Is there a straightforward, reliable way of being given a reaction (reactants and products, no intermediates) and deducing whether the reactants underwent: a) hydrolysis; b) dehydration; c) oxidation; d) reduction; e) reduction with addition of an alkyl nucleophile; or f) condensation? I'm talking purely about organic molecules here.
I know the basic definitions of each, but nonetheless it is often not obvious to me which change has occurred. Is there any reliable way to look at the structures and find out?