if you dismantle the question, it is asking for you to:
do an analysis of the different economic environments, if you have been asked to only look at 2 areas such as recession and and recovery then you need to think about what impact recession and recovery has on a companies operations and activities.
You will need to link these ideas to Coca-Cola. So you would start by identifying their current activities and then talk about how a recession would change these activities or have some negative impact on them. Then do the same for recovery.
at the end you need to compare the differences.
Hope this helps and let me know if you need any more help!