The Student Room Group

Polynomials

the cubic polynomial 2x^3-5x^2+ax+b is denoted by f(x). It is given that (x-2) is a factor of f(x),and that when f(x) is divided by (x-1) the remainder is -6. find the values of a and b.
Reply 1
Original post by TumiZN
the cubic polynomial 2x^3-5x^2+ax+b is denoted by f(x). It is given that (x-2) is a factor of f(x),and that when f(x) is divided by (x-1) the remainder is -6. find the values of a and b.

Any ideas? Do you know the factor theorem?
Reply 2
Original post by TumiZN
the cubic polynomial 2x^3-5x^2+ax+b is denoted by f(x). It is given that (x-2) is a factor of f(x),and that when f(x) is divided by (x-1) the remainder is -6. find the values of a and b.


use the factor/remainder theorem and set 2 simultaneous equations
Reply 3
Original post by notnek
Any ideas? Do you know the factor theorem?


In class doing the question is easy but once at home it is as though a part of my brain shuts off
Reply 4
Original post by TumiZN
In class doing the question is easy but once at home it is as though a part of my brain shuts off

Ok I'll start you off:

If (x-2) is a factor of f(x) then this means that f(2) must be equal to 0.

To find f(2), you need to substitute 2 into 2x^3-5x^2+ax+b. Then set this to 0.


If (x-1) divided gives a remainder of -6 it means that f(1) = -6.


Have a go at this now and post all your working if you get stuck - it doesn't matter if your working is wrong.
Reply 5
Original post by notnek
Ok I'll start you off:

If (x-2) is a factor of f(x) then this means that f(2) must be equal to 0.

To find f(2), you need to substitute 2 into 2x^3-5x^2+ax+b. Then set this to 0.


If (x-1) divided gives a remainder of -6 it means that f(1) = -6.


Have a go at this now and post all your working if you get stuck - it doesn't matter if your working is wrong.


Thank you , you made it easier to understand

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