my chemistry knowledge is rusty so sorry if im wrong
I pretty sure nucleophilic addition is correct, I've just done the mechanism and it matches yours so, just remember to put the partial charges on the relevant atoms.
my chemistry knowledge is rusty so sorry if im wrong
I pretty sure nucleophilic addition is correct, I've just done the mechanism and it matches yours so, just remember to put the partial charges on the relevant atoms.
But doesn't match the formula they have given in the question, I don't think? There is a carboxylic acid group?
You've 'attacked' the wrong C=O group. You need to do it to the one that is bonded to the methyl group. It reduces the ketone to a secondary alcohol, giving the CH3CH(OH)CH2COOH that the question asks for.
The - will attack the carbocation, provoking the double bond to the O to "Jump up" onto the O giving it a negative charge as well as a lone pair, the lone pair will then donate to a H+ from the NaBH4 to form a secondary alcohol (3-hydoxybutanoic acid).
You've 'attacked' the wrong C=O group. You need to do it to the one that is bonded to the methyl group. It reduces the ketone to a secondary alcohol, giving the CH3CH(OH)CH2COOH that the question asks for.
you forgot the OH everything else is fine check my mechanism against yours look at the molecule in the question and the molecule you drew
Ah cheers.
Do you mind helping me with another question. How do you work out the number of structural isomers? For example the question asks how many different structure isomere could be formed from the mononitration of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene?
Do you mind helping me with another question. How do you work out the number of structural isomers? For example the question asks how many different structure isomere could be formed from the mononitration of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene?
Thanks
Well there's no formula to work out the structural isomers you just have to draw the molecule out and try to find the different combinations