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C1 Indices Question HELP!

Hi,

Please Could anyone help (with method) how to solve for x (answer is 2)

2^2x - 6(2^x+1) + 32 = 0
(2 to the power of 2x minus 6 multiplied by 2 to the power of x+1 plus 32)

Thanks for the help!
Original post by umbrocurry
Hi,

Please Could anyone help (with method) how to solve for x (answer is 2)

2^2x - 6(2^x+1) + 32 = 0
(2 to the power of 2x minus 6 multiplied by 2 to the power of x+1 plus 32)

Thanks for the help!


So.... 22x6(2x+1)+32=02^{2x}-6(2^{x+1})+32=0??
Original post by umbrocurry
Hi,

Please Could anyone help (with method) how to solve for x (answer is 2)

2^2x - 6(2^x+1) + 32 = 0
(2 to the power of 2x minus 6 multiplied by 2 to the power of x+1 plus 32)

Thanks for the help!


You should know that 2x+1=2x212^{x+1}=2^x \cdot 2^1

Your equation becomes: (2x)26(2)(2x)+32=0(2x)212(2x)+32=0(2^x)^2-6(2)(2^x)+32=0 \Rightarrow (2^x)^2-12(2^x)+32=0 which you can solve for 2x2^x and then xx on its own.

x=2x=2 is not the only answer.
22x6(2x+1)+32=02^{2x}-6(2^{x+1})+32=0

Remember that ab+c=ab×ac a^{b+c} = a^b \times a^c
So 2x+12^{x+1} can be written as 2×2x 2 \times 2^x
Reply 4
Original post by RDKGames
You should know that 2x+1=2x212^{x+1}=2^x \cdot 2^1

Your equation becomes: (2x)26(2)(2x)+32=0(2x)212(2x)+32=0(2^x)^2-6(2)(2^x)+32=0 \Rightarrow (2^x)^2-12(2^x)+32=0 which you can solve for 2x2^x and then xx on its own.

x=2x=2 is not the only answer.


Yes but how can I solve as I can't get all the base numbers equal- 32 is 2^5 but then I am left with 12??
Original post by Daffy786
Yes but how can I solve as I can't get all the base numbers equal- 32 is 2^5 but then I am left with 12??


What does that even mean?? Just solve it as you would solve any quadratic - factorise it, or complete the square if needed.
Reply 6
Original post by RDKGames
What does that even mean?? Just solve it as you would solve any quadratic - factorise it, or complete the square if needed.


yes but how exactly?
Original post by umbrocurry
yes but how exactly?


Let y=2xy=2^x

y212y+32=0\Rightarrow y^2-12y+32=0

Then when you have y=something just replace y with 2x2^x and take logs with base 2 of both sides to get xx
Reply 8
Original post by RDKGames
Let y=2xy=2^x

y212y+32=0\Rightarrow y^2-12y+32=0

Then when you have y=something just replace y with 2x2^x and take logs with base 2 of both sides to get xx


Oh Yeah!!! Thanks so much! I forget substitution and I finally got the answer now.

On a side note: why is (2^x)^2 equal to 2^2x and not 4^2x, since surely you would have to square the integer too?

Thanks alot :wink:
Original post by umbrocurry
Oh Yeah!!! Thanks so much! I forget substitution and I finally got the answer now.

On a side note: why is (2^x)^2 equal to 2^2x and not 4^2x, since surely you would have to square the integer too?

Thanks alot :wink:


Simple GCSE index rule you're forgetting whereby (ax)y=axy(a^x)^y=a^{xy}

It cannot be 42x4^{2x} since 22x=2x+x=2x2x=(2x)22^{2x}=2^{x+x}=2^{x} \cdot 2^x=(2^x)^2 which makes no sense as to where the 4 comes from
(edited 7 years ago)
Reply 10
Original post by RDKGames
Index rule you're forgetting whereby (ax)y=axy(a^x)^y=a^{xy}

It cannot be 42x4^{2x} since 22x=2x+x=2x2x=(2x)22^{2x}=2^{x+x}=2^{x} \cdot 2^x=(2^x)^2 which makes no sense as to where the 4 comes from


Oh yes of Course! I think it is because i was getting confused between (2^x)^2 and (2x)^2 (which of course equals 4x^2).

Thanks alot bro :smile:

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