Hey, always happy to help people.
"So I've applied to uni to do pharmacy but now having read some stuff, people have been saying it's a bad career choice and there's a lack of jobs. I just wanted to know if this will get any better when I graduate in four years' time?"
here's my personal take/ experience on it
@jessop140 the degree itself is actually OK as you cover more medical (well drug-related) stuff than a lot of med students I know. what is really bad about it, like you said, is the job market. more specifically availability and job quality (community in particular is bad).
as a profession there are 3 main types: community, clinical and industry.
community is without a shadow of a doubt 1 of, if not the most horrible environments you can work in. during my pre-reg I had to clean toilets and empty sanitation pad bins, put up with an abusive pre-reg tutor who
tried getting me sacked within my 1st 3 weeks (including some illegal stuff and trying to blame me for it) and the workload can either be super dull or extremely chaotic. the worst parts are that if you try helping people out, the companies you work for hate it and if you don't your wasting all your clinical knowledge you accrued during your pre-reg.
clinical pharmacy is fun in terms of job aspect ie applying clinical knowledge. what this entails is counselling patients on medication, teaching nurses, junior doctors and other professionals about medication usage, consulting with consultants / senior prescribers about what to prescribe, running clinics for different conditions, and being able to prescribe stuff without a doctor. the major problems with this are that job availability is non-existent for those without major experience and a lot of hospitals only want to hire people who did their pre-reg in hospital / worked in hospital for a minimum of 6 months. GP surgeries are harder as they require a minimum of 2-3 years as a registered pharmacist.
Industry is literally pharmaceutical company stuff. this includes stuff such as QA (ie checking right stuff used to make drugs), pharmacovigilance (ie recording and developing strategies for adverse drug effects), and drug design / development. QA and pharmacovigilance are straightforward to get into but development you need a PHD in addition to MPharm.
Overall it isnt a bad degree as a backup to medicine. If you are after money, optometry is the way to go. if you want clinical knowledge, pharmacy and medicine (medicine does however allow you to diagnose patients but you have more physical contact with patients).
regarding the job market, who knows how it will be. when I was at your stage (cant believe its been 8 years since I finished my a levels) I chose pharmacy as I was unable to do medicine for personal reasons. the reasons I chose pharmacy were a) tuition fees were 3k/year so I knew that if that figure remained I could have done GEM; and b) there were tonnes of pharmacy jobs going around. sadly that isnt the case and despite being a registered pharmacist for 15 months, I have only had 67-68 days of paid work :|
in any case, best of luck with the future
@jessop140