Hi everyone,
I've just joined TSR, and this is my first post - so please excuse me if I am posting to the wrong area.
I'm currently in the process of teaching myself A-level maths. I've bought myself an AQA A-Level student book which I am working through, and am slightly stuck with a question:
"X^3 - 4X^2 - 3X + 18 = ( X + a ) ( X - b )^2 for all X.
Find the values of a and b."
My question is 2 part:
1) What does the question mean by "for all X"?
2) How would I go about solving this?
The only way I've managed to figure it out is by saying,
Well, 18 must be the product of (a)(b^2).
If that is the case, there are only 2 combinations of A and B that can solve this expression. Either A=18, B=1, or A=2, B=3. I can then simply plug these numbers back into the original expression to find out which combination works.
Obviously however, this isn't a very robust method. With some expressions I'm sure there could be 10+ combinations, and working through each one is impracticle.
So how do I solve this?
Thanks!