I think it would be possible to do it abroad. People studying languages often do work placements abroad (commonly teaching or translating, but lots of other jobs too). They have to arrange the placement themselves, and you would to. You could email unis you're interested in to see if they allow this.
Your main difficulty might be the language. If you don't speak any other languages, you'll be limited to English-speaking workplaces, which are hard to find in some countries and industries.