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odessey vs iliad

Im going to self study classic civilisation so i can pick which option to do. for component 1, i am unsure whether to do odessey or the iliad. if anyone has studied it at a-level or is familiar with it which one would you recommend? (especially for a beginner who hasnt studied greek literature before.
Reply 1
For component 2 I have decided on Invention of the barbarian and for component 3- love and relationships. has anyone studied these at a-level and is there any advice u could give me
The Odyssey has more fantasy element to it such as Circe, the cyclops and the sirens (to name a few) whereas the Iliad is more about war. I thought i wouldn't enjoy studying the Iliad at A-Level but so far I am really enjoying it and there are other bits. I think it is about personal preference but don't be put off by the Iliad being about war. For OCR you skip most of the books in the middle which is where the majority of the fighting takes place so the more important themes such as the role of the gods, attitude to war and women feature more heavily. Both are great choices in my opinion!

Personally I would pick the Iliad but I am not a massive fan of fantasy and myth but it is really just personal preference :smile:

Love and Relationships is quite conceptual so you need to be really familiar with the ideas of Plato and Seneca (and Ovid and Sappho). I prefer the other modules of the course but it isn't too bad. Plus the textbook isn't thick!
Reply 3
Original post by Ovidianmorals
The Odyssey has more fantasy element to it such as Circe, the cyclops and the sirens (to name a few) whereas the Iliad is more about war. I thought i wouldn't enjoy studying the Iliad at A-Level but so far I am really enjoying it and there are other bits. I think it is about personal preference but don't be put off by the Iliad being about war. For OCR you skip most of the books in the middle which is where the majority of the fighting takes place so the more important themes such as the role of the gods, attitude to war and women feature more heavily. Both are great choices in my opinion!

Personally I would pick the Iliad but I am not a massive fan of fantasy and myth but it is really just personal preference :smile:

Love and Relationships is quite conceptual so you need to be really familiar with the ideas of Plato and Seneca (and Ovid and Sappho). I prefer the other modules of the course but it isn't too bad. Plus the textbook isn't thick!

Thanks for the advice :smile:

I've heard that the Iliad is written in a more complex style compared to the odyssey and can be dry/boring in some parts? Is the iliad difficult to read?
Reply 4
Original post by Ovidianmorals

Love and Relationships is quite conceptual so you need to be really familiar with the ideas of Plato and Seneca (and Ovid and Sappho). I prefer the other modules of the course but it isn't too bad. Plus the textbook isn't thick!

So will I need previous knowledge of Plato, Seneca etc. or will I be able to learn this from the textbook? What module are you personally learning and how do you find it?

Sorry for all these questions its bc im studying this all myself so its hard to find relevant info. Im assuming you use the bloomsbury OCR approved textbooks?

Also, for the other components will there be other specific texts im required to buy or will the textbook be enough? For example I know for component 11 I will need a copy of either the odyssey or the iliad.
(edited 2 years ago)
There's more going on in the Odyssey in terms of all the creatures Odyseus comes across, the Iliad is more about Achilles and the reasons he joins the Trojan war. I think the Iliad is a good place to start and it is the older story. The first sentence of both tell you a lot about the story to come. This is a crude half remembered translation:
Iliad - I sing of anger and the man...
Odyssey - I sing of the man of many ways who after ten years at war travels across the sea back home...
Original post by meymey:)
So will I need previous knowledge of Plato, Seneca etc. or will I be able to learn this from the textbook? What module are you personally learning and how do you find it?

Sorry for all these questions its bc im studying this all myself so its hard to find relevant info. Im assuming you use the bloomsbury OCR approved textbooks?

Also, for the other components will there be other specific texts im required to buy or will the textbook be enough? For example I know for component 11 I will need a copy of either the odyssey or the iliad.

I didn’t have any previous knowledge of the Plato and Seneca before I started.
The textbook has the key quotes and there are no prescribed Texts for it.
However, it might be useful to pick up a copy of Plato’s Symposium

You will also need a copy of the Iliad or the Odyssey ( but make sure you get the translation that OCR specifies)

The modules I take are Love and Relationships, World of the Hero and Greek Theatre
And yes, I use the approved textbook for all components
(edited 2 years ago)
Original post by meymey:)
Thanks for the advice :smile:

I've heard that the Iliad is written in a more complex style compared to the odyssey and can be dry/boring in some parts? Is the iliad difficult to read?

Some bits can be repetitive such as the formulaic battle scenes but it’s bearable
The Odyssey is probably more "interesting" for most people who aren't familiar with the epic genre and Greek culture generally, since the adventures books with the cyclops, Circe etc are a bit more engaging than a lot of the Iliad imo, if you aren't really deep in the literary analysis of it (which at A-level you aren't likely to be, and won't likely have the resources available to engage with that scholarship anyway). Of course, it may be the prescribed sections of the Odyssey for the spec don't include those books and focus more on the Telemachy or the bits from after Odysseus returns to Ithaca...so it depends on what is actually in the spec!

To be honest I didn't really find the books of either the Iliad or the Odyssey I've read (not for A-level, for a first year degree level module) that enjoyable, but maybe I'm just not really "into" the epic genre :tongue: I think I prefer the tragedies personally :wink:
Reply 9
Original post by caramelon
There's more going on in the Odyssey in terms of all the creatures Odyseus comes across, the Iliad is more about Achilles and the reasons he joins the Trojan war. I think the Iliad is a good place to start and it is the older story. The first sentence of both tell you a lot about the story to come. This is a crude half remembered translation:
Iliad - I sing of anger and the man...
Odyssey - I sing of the man of many ways who after ten years at war travels across the sea back home...

Sounds cool. I've acc ordered both books and the textbook is combined anyways so I'm going to have a quick read and decide. Thanks for the advice x. much appreciated :smile:
Reply 10
Original post by Ovidianmorals
I didn’t have any previous knowledge of the Plato and Seneca before I started.
The textbook has the key quotes and there are no prescribed Texts for it.
However, it might be useful to pick up a copy of Plato’s Symposium

You will also need a copy of the Iliad or the Odyssey ( but make sure you get the translation that OCR specifies)

The modules I take are Love and Relationships, World of the Hero and Greek Theatre
And yes, I use the approved textbook for all components

Thanks for letting me know x. I have gotten the translation that OCR has specified and will defo pick up a copy of Plato's symposium. Help is much appreciated :smile:
Reply 11
Original post by artful_lounger
The Odyssey is probably more "interesting" for most people who aren't familiar with the epic genre and Greek culture generally, since the adventures books with the cyclops, Circe etc are a bit more engaging than a lot of the Iliad imo, if you aren't really deep in the literary analysis of it (which at A-level you aren't likely to be, and won't likely have the resources available to engage with that scholarship anyway). Of course, it may be the prescribed sections of the Odyssey for the spec don't include those books and focus more on the Telemachy or the bits from after Odysseus returns to Ithaca...so it depends on what is actually in the spec!

To be honest I didn't really find the books of either the Iliad or the Odyssey I've read (not for A-level, for a first year degree level module) that enjoyable, but maybe I'm just not really "into" the epic genre :tongue: I think I prefer the tragedies personally :wink:

Odyssey sounds quite interesting (I personally like mythical creatures) but I am also quite familiar with greek culture (thanks to an obsession with Percy jackson when i was younger)
Its a shame u didnt find them enjoyable and i defo love the tragedies too. Thanks for the help x much apreciated :smile:
Reply 12
Original post by Ovidianmorals
Some bits can be repetitive such as the formulaic battle scenes but it’s bearable

Ive decided to give both a chance in the summer. The iliad does sound very interesting. thanks for the help :smile:
Original post by meymey:)
Ive decided to give both a chance in the summer. The iliad does sound very interesting. thanks for the help :smile:

No problem! Best of luck with starting the course😊
Original post by meymey:)
So will I need previous knowledge of Plato, Seneca etc. or will I be able to learn this from the textbook? What module are you personally learning and how do you find it?

Sorry for all these questions its bc im studying this all myself so its hard to find relevant info. Im assuming you use the bloomsbury OCR approved textbooks?

Also, for the other components will there be other specific texts im required to buy or will the textbook be enough? For example I know for component 11 I will need a copy of either the odyssey or the iliad.

You don't really need any previous knowledge (I didn't have any), as you mostly learn it from the text book, and extra pieces like Plato's symposium.

I would definitely get the Bloomsbury OCR books for world of the hero, and love and relationships as they are great boosters.

You don't really need to get any extra stuff for component 11 apart from the actual books as the text book is pretty good, but I would also recommend getting the York Notes Advanced Iliad book as it's great for revision.

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