The Student Room Group

Electric Fields

A balloon is rubbed on a wollen jumper and then stuck to a classroom wall. Explain how it sticks to the wall

The balloon is charged by the rubbing motion. This charge causes the induction of an opposite charge in the wall. As opposite charges attract the balloon sticks to the wall due to the electrostatic force.

Is that right?
Original post by turn and fall
A balloon is rubbed on a wollen jumper and then stuck to a classroom wall. Explain how it sticks to the wall

The balloon is charged by the rubbing motion. This charge causes the induction of an opposite charge in the wall. As opposite charges attract the balloon sticks to the wall due to the electrostatic force.

Is that right?


That's all correct.
Charge is transferred from the jumper to the balloon. (The jumper will have an equal and opposite charge to the balloon.)
You just need to add that the balloon is an insulator. It's this fact that stops the charges conducting away, and makes them stay where they are on its surface.

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