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Geometric Sequences C2

Hello! I'm stuck on a geometric question :frown:

A geometric series begins 420 + 294 +205.8 +...

Worked out that r=0.7, sum to infinity is 1400.

Question: Write the nth term of the series in the form p x q^n, where p and q are constants.

Thanks!

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Reply 1
Original post by bg***j2
Hello! I'm stuck on a geometric question :frown:

A geometric series begins 420 + 294 +205.8 +...

Worked out that r=0.7, sum to infinity is 1400.

Question: Write the nth term of the series in the form p x q^n, where p and q are constants.

Thanks!


Surely you know that: (for GPs)
 un=u1rn1\ u_n = u_1 r^{n-1}? :smile:
Reply 2
Full solution:

Spoiler

(edited 10 years ago)
Reply 3
I got 420 x 0.7^n-1. Is that right? Wasn't sure whether 'n-1' was allowed..
Reply 4
Original post by bg***j2
I got 420 x 0.7^n-1. Is that right? Wasn't sure whether 'n-1' was allowed..


You can multiply 420 bysomething to get rid of the n-1, can you see what? :smile:
Reply 5
294 x 0.7^n ? :redface:
Reply 6
Original post by bg***j2
294 x 0.7^n ? :redface:


Hey, just edited my original post which should show you all of the steps. Hope it helps! If you need further explanation just quote me.
Reply 7
Ohh I see, thank you!
Reply 8
Original post by Segadfx
.


Just for future reference, full solutions ought only be given if absolutely necessary, and big hints should also be spoilered. :smile:
Reply 9
I have another question :colondollar:

Describe the geometrical transformation that maps the graph of y = 2^x onto the graph of y = 2^4x-3

Initially I thought it was a translation x direction [3 0] (0 being the y).

but the mark scheme says translation x direction [3/4 0]

Can someone explain this please
Reply 10
Original post by joostan
Just for future reference, full solutions ought only be given if absolutely necessary, and big hints should also be spoilered. :smile:


Ah, I just read the stickied threads at the top. My misunderstanding.
Reply 11
Original post by Segadfx
Ah, I just read the stickied threads at the top. My misunderstanding.

No harm done :smile:
Reply 12
Original post by bg***j2
I have another question :colondollar:

Describe the geometrical transformation that maps the graph of y = 2^x onto the graph of y = 2^4x-3

Initially I thought it was a translation x direction [3 0] (0 being the y).

but the mark scheme says translation x direction [3/4 0]

Can someone explain this please


Sorry for double posting but I don't think anyone saw this
Reply 13
Original post by bg***j2
Sorry for double posting but I don't think anyone saw this


Transformations aren't my strong point, but that is  24x3\ 2^{4x-3} yes?
Reply 14
Yep, I hate them too! :mad:
Reply 15
Original post by bg***j2
Yep, I hate them too! :mad:


So what is it that links the  4x3\ 4x - 3 and the xx?
Reply 16
I'd say 3/4 because I already know the answer.. But I still don't see it :/
Reply 17
Original post by bg***j2
I'd say 3/4 because I already know the answer.. But I still don't see it :/


That's 1 transformation, though does the markscheme mention a second? :smile:
Reply 18
It was translation x direction 3/4 OR a stretch y direction 2^-3(1/8) I think. Definitely rather learn why it's 3/4 haha....
Reply 19
Original post by bg***j2
It was translation x direction 3/4 OR a stretch y direction 2^-3(1/8) I think. Definitely rather learn why it's 3/4 haha....


I'm afraid that I think there should be two transformations. :hmmmm2:
I suck at this and geometry - give me an equation any day. I'll see if I can attract the attention of a higher authority :tongue:
EDIT: there don't appear to be any online. . .
(edited 10 years ago)

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