The Student Room Group

Calculate d2y/dx2 from dy/dx ?!

y + 2x (dy/dx) = x - 2y

diff wrt x

How do I do this - to get d2y/dx2 do I manipulate equation and do product rule.

This is to calculate the nature of the stationary points.

Stationary points at (4,2) and (-4,-2).

I know what to do in the later stages, but how do I differentiate a differential?


After doing diff wrt x I get: d2y/dx2 + 2 dy/dx = 1 - (2 * dy/dx).

Can someone please explain where I have gone wrong, I think it is to do with the LHS.

Thanks
Reply 1
Original post by Moordland
y + 2x (dy/dx) = x - 2y

diff wrt x

How do I do this - to get d2y/dx2 do I manipulate equation and do product rule.

This is to calculate the nature of the stationary points.

Stationary points at (4,2) and (-4,-2).

I know what to do in the later stages, but how do I differentiate a differential?


After doing diff wrt x I get: d2y/dx2 + 2 dy/dx = 1 - (2 * dy/dx).

Can someone please explain where I have gone wrong, I think it is to do with the LHS.

Thanks

What happened to the first y when you differentiated? You seemed to have ignored it and started by differentiating 2xdydx2x\frac{dy}{dx}.
Original post by Moordland
y + 2x (dy/dx) = x - 2y

diff wrt x.

Simplify first:
2xy=x3y2xy'=x-3y
Then differentiate
2y+2xy=13y2y'+2xy''=1-3y' [use the product rule on the RHS (2x)(y')]
2xy=15y2xy''=1-5y'
(edited 9 years ago)
Reply 3
Original post by notnek
What happened to the first y when you differentiated? You seemed to have ignored it and started by differentiating 2xdydx2x\frac{dy}{dx}.


Original post by gagafacea1
Simplify first:
2xy=x3y2xy'=x-3y
Then differentiate
2y+2xy=13y2y'+2xy''=1-3y' [use the product rule on the RHS (2x)(y')]
2xy=15y2xy''=1-5y'



Sorry I probably should have added brackets:



I meant to write (dy/dx) [ y+2x] = x-2y

Find d2y/dx2 should I use product rule?
Original post by Moordland
Sorry I probably should have added brackets:



I meant to write (dy/dx) [ y+2x] = x-2y

Find d2y/dx2 should I use product rule?


You should divide by (y+2x) so you have (dy/dx) = (x-2y)/(y+2x) and differentiate with quotient rule
Original post by Moordland
Sorry I probably should have added brackets:



I meant to write (dy/dx) [ y+2x] = x-2y

Find d2y/dx2 should I use product rule?

yup product rule. Or if you don't want to have dy/dx in the answer, then you could divide by [y+2x] and us the quotient rule.
Reply 6
Original post by KitikatStrider
You should divide by (y+2x) so you have (dy/dx) = (x-2y)/(y+2x) and differentiate with quotient rule


Original post by gagafacea1
yup product rule. Or if you don't want to have dy/dx in the answer, then you could divide by [y+2x] and us the quotient rule.


Thanks guys, I will give it a go!
Reply 7
Original post by KitikatStrider
You should divide by (y+2x) so you have (dy/dx) = (x-2y)/(y+2x) and differentiate with quotient rule


Original post by gagafacea1
yup product rule. Or if you don't want to have dy/dx in the answer, then you could divide by [y+2x] and us the quotient rule.



Not to be a pain in the ass but can you guys tell me where I went wrong.

http://imgur.com/5gZffmu

I get d2y/dx2 = 1 and -1 and it should be 1/10 and -1/10 respectively :cry:
Original post by Moordland
Not to be a pain in the ass but can you guys tell me where I went wrong.

http://imgur.com/5gZffmu

I get d2y/dx2 = 1 and -1 and it should be 1/10 and -1/10 respectively :cry:


To start ... When you differentiated v you got +3 instead of +2



I could not be bothered to check your multiplication of brackets as it is totally unnecessary ... You just need to put your values into the differentiated bit ... Since dy/dx is zero it should be easy


Then you have some odd bit where you have set the numerator to equal zero ... That was nonsense ..
(edited 9 years ago)
Reply 9
Original post by TenOfThem
To start ... When you differentiated v you got +3 instead of +2



I could not be bothered to check your multiplication of brackets as it is totally unnecessary ... You just need to put your values into the differentiated bit ... Since dy/dx is zero it should be easy


Then you have some odd bit where you have set the numerator to equal zero ... That was nonsense ..


Wow can't believe that.

Thank you

I eventually got the right answers :smile:

Quick Reply

Latest