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Unable to solve this Trig question

I have been trying for hours to solve this problem however I am unable to use any trig function to solve the problem.

I am trying to find out the diameter of the circular tank.

From point X to the start of tank is 101.527M (Which on photo is marked with an X and a arrow)20150718_002426[1].jpg

The Angle AXO is 17'10'40"
Angle XAO is 90'


I have tried going down the similar triangle route however I didn't have much luck.

I have attached a photo and any help would be much appreciated.
(edited 8 years ago)

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Original post by ak1992

I have been trying for hours to solve this problem however I am unable to use any trig function to solve the problem. I am trying to find out the diameter of the circular tank.From point X to the tank is 101.527M (Which on photo is labeled R)20150718_002426[1].jpgThe Angle AXO is 17'10'40"Angle XAO is 90'I have tried going down the similar triangle route however I didn't have much luck. I have attached a photo and any help would be much appreciated.


what do you mean by 17'10'40''?

can't you just find OA and x2 for the diameter.
(edited 8 years ago)
Reply 2
17 degrees 10 minutes 40 seconds
Reply 3
Original post by swopnil
what do you mean by 17'10'40''?

can't you just find OA and x2 for the diameter.


17.1777... degrees iirc.
Reply 4
Original post by swopnil
what do you mean by 17'10'40''?

can't you just find OA and x2 for the diameter.



How am I able to find OA?

I have only been given the length 101.527M which is to the edge of the tank marked with a X and a arrow
Reply 5
Original post by ak1992
x.

adding to what @swopnil said if the answer is 60 m^2 just use SOH CAH TOA after converting 17 degrees 10 minutes and 40 seconds into decimal degrees

Edit: Ignore what I've just said didn't read the question properly
(edited 8 years ago)
Reply 6
Original post by Shadez
adding to what @swopnil said if the answer is 60 m^2 just use SOH CAH TOA after converting 17 degrees 10 minutes and 40 seconds into decimal degrees


17 degrees 10 minutes 40 seconds is just 17.1777 degrees.

Where did 60m^2 come from?
Reply 7
Original post by ak1992
17 degrees 10 minutes 40 seconds is just 17.1777 degrees.

Where did 60m^2 come from?


apologies I didn't read the question properly
Original post by ak1992
How am I able to find OA?

I have only been given the length 101.527M which is to the edge of the tank marked with a X and a arrow


oh okey. i think i got it now. is the answer 83.896...?
Original post by Shadez
adding to what @swopnil said if the answer is 60 m^2 just use SOH CAH TOA after converting 17 degrees 10 minutes and 40 seconds into decimal degrees

Edit: Ignore what I've just said didn't read the question properly


what you've said is correct. whats wrong with the question?
Reply 10
Original post by swopnil
oh okey. i think i got it now. is the answer 83.896...?


How did you work that out?
Reply 11
Original post by Mehrdad jafari
what you've said is correct. whats wrong with the question?


From point X to the tank is 101.527M (Which on photo is labeled R)

I assumed it was to the centre of the tank
Original post by ak1992
How did you work that out?


is it right? i got confused about the '17 degrees 10 minutes 40 seconds' business and just used 17 degrees as the angle.

sin 17 = r/101.527+r
ImageUploadedByStudent Room1437177587.024287.jpg

I agree with 83.896... just used the angle as 17 degrees exactly so might be a little inaccurate... it might be wrong altogether, it is quite late!


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Reply 14
Original post by swopnil
is it right? i got confused about the '17 degrees 10 minutes 40 seconds' business and just used 17 degrees as the angle.

sin 17 = r/101.527+r


I got 89.2

Spoiler

(edited 8 years ago)
Reply 15
Original post by Shadez
From point X to the tank is 101.527M (Which on photo is labeled R)

I assumed it was to the centre of the tank


Sorry I didn't explain it well. 101.527M is to where the centre line from X meets the circle.
(Using the top triangle)

101.527 (XO) = hyp
XA = adj
OA = opp = radius

Two steps:

cos(17deg) = adj/hyp. Therefore, adj = hyp * cos(17deg) = 97.09
So XA = 97.09

Now

tan(17deg) = opp/adj. Therefore, adj * tan(17deg) = opp = 29.68
OA = 29.68 = radius
Radius = diameter * 2, so...

Diameter = 29.68*2 = 59.36m
Original post by Shadez
I got 89.2

Spoiler



okey fair enough, you used 17.7778, you are probably more right
Reply 18
Original post by ak1992
Sorry I didn't explain it well. 101.527M is to where the centre line from X meets the circle.


No worries someone's posted a seemingly correct solution for you hope that clears it up :smile: if not ask away
Reply 19
Original post by Choppie
(Using the top triangle)

101.527 (XO) = hyp
XA = adj
OA = opp = radius

Two steps:

cos(17deg) = adj/hyp. Therefore, adj = hyp * cos(17deg) = 97.09
So XA = 97.09

Now

tan(17deg) = opp/adj. Therefore, adj * tan(17deg) = opp = 29.68
OA = 29.68 = radius
Radius = diameter * 2, so...

Diameter = 29.68*2 = 59.36m


I thought this too but 101.527 is OR, where R is the edge of the tank

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