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chemistry question

I don't understand how to do it, I tried doing 1dm3 * 1 mol dm-3 to find the moles, then got confused, don't know if its the right first step..(Q1) 10 g of magnesium is added to 1 dm3 of 1 mol dm-3copper(II) sulfate solution andthe mixture is stirred until no further reaction occurs..Which of the following is a result of this reaction?
A The resulting solution is colourless.
B 10 g of copper is displaced
C 63.5 g of copper is displaced.
D All the magnesium reacts.
(edited 8 years ago)
Reply 1
How many mol of Mg are added?
How many mol of Cu2+ are present?
Reply 2
Original post by Pigster
How many mol of Mg are added?How many mol of Cu2+ are present?
1? cuz 1:1 ratio?
Reply 3
How many mol of Mg were actually added? i.e. how many mol is 10 g of Mg?
Mass = Mr * moles
moles = mass / Mr
(10)g of magnesium / Mr (24.3)
moles of magnesium = 0.427350427

Molarity = moles / volume
molarity * volume = moles
(1)moldm3 * (1) dm3
moles of CuSO4 = 1

resulting mixture is 0.43 moles of MgSO4 and 0.57 moles of CuSO4
I think thats how it works, but then I am sort of failing chemistry, so I could be wrong.
Reply 5
I would suggest working to a minimum of 3 sig.fig.
Reply 6
Original post by Pigster
I would suggest working to a minimum of 3 sig.fig.
Moles=Mass/mr 10/24.3 = 0.41
Reply 7
Original post by qatarownz
Moles=Mass/mr 10/24.3 = 0.41


That's 2 sig.fig.

0.412 would be 3.

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