The Student Room Group
Reply 1
What's the equation?

I guessed it might be: AgO2 + 2H2 --> Ag + 2H2O

I got 1.38 g using that equation
Reply 2
Einsteinium
What's the equation?

I guessed it might be: AgO2 + 2H2 --> Ag + 2H2O

I got 1.38 g using that equation

It doesn't give you an equation. The probable equation would be:

Ag2O + H2 --> H2O + 2Ag

You got the Ag2O formula wrong in your above equation.

I worked it out as:

Mr of Ag2O = 70

moles = mass/mr = 2.32/70 = 3.31 x 10^-2

Molar ratio is 1:2, therefore 6.62 x 10^-2 Ag formed.

Ar Ag = 27

mass = 6.62 x 10^-2 x 27 = 1.79 g.

However, the synoptic paper I got this off says this is wrong.
Mr of Ag2O cant possible be 70, silver is 108 on its own!!
So Mr= 232, now look what nice numbers you have.
Reply 5
Oh wait I know what I did, read the proton number not mass number oops. Well Ok:

If the equation is: Ag2O + H2 --> H2O + 2Ag

Moles = mass/Mr

Mr Ag2O = 232

Moles Ag2O = 2.32 / 232 = 0.01

2:1 ratio so 0.02 moles of Ag will form

Mass = moles x mr = 0.02 x 108 = 2.16 g

That right?
Reply 6
Ag2O + H2 --> 2Ag + H2O

moles of Ag2O= 2.32/(16+107.88+107.88)
moles of Ag2O= 0.01

moles of Ag = 0.01 x 2= 0.02

mass of Ag = 0.02x107.88= 2.16g
Reply 7
vinny221
Ag2O + H2 --> 2Ag + H2O

moles of Ag2O= 2.32/(16+107.88+107.88)
moles of Ag2O= 0.01

moles of Ag = 0.01 x 2= 0.02

mass of Ag = 0.02x107.88= 2.16g

Jesus'ing hellbags, I mistook the Ar of Al for Ag. My calculations were correct, but it looks like I didn't recheck the periodic table, :frown:.

That's what you get when you get slammed with exams and revise afterwards, :tongue:. Thanks folks.
Reply 8
we could simply take the percentage of Ag contained in Ag2O. so...
(Ar(Ag) * 2) / (Ar(Ag)*2 + Ar(O))

= (215.8 / 231.8) * 2.32= 2.16 (2.159861)
(edited 4 years ago)
n = m/mr n = 2.32/231.8 = 0.01Ag2O H2 ---> H2O 2Agso ratio of moles of Ag2O:2Ag is 1:2so moles of Ag is 0.02m = n x mr = 0.02 x 107.9 = 2.159 = 2.16g